Celestial Illumination: The X-Ray Glow From An Exploded Star

Chandra_107_1024

chandra_107 December 19th, 2003

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Rutgers/J.Warren

Chandra's image (blue) of N63A has been combined with optical (green) and radio (red) images to make this composite image. The X-rays show material heated to about ten million degrees Celsius by a shock wave generated by the supernova explosion. The central region of the remnant is bright in optical and radio light because the supernova shock wave is engulfing a massive cloud of dust and gas. Collisions such as this are thought to trigger the formation of a new generation of stars. The fluffy crescent-shaped X-ray features that appear around the edge of the remnant are thought to be fragments of high-speed matter shot out from the star when it exploded, like shrapnel from a bomb.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2003/n63a/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
N63A SNR 0535-66.0
Subject - Local Universe
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Chandra_107_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 35m 43.7s
DEC = -66° 2’ 7.8”
Orientation
North is 0.2° CCW
Field of View
1.8 x 1.8 arcminutes
Constellation
Dorado

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Green Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Red ATNF (ATCA) Radio 2.3 cm
Spectrum_xray2
Blue
Green
Red
Chandra_107_1280
×
ID
107
Subject Category
C.4.1.4  
Subject Name
N63A, SNR 0535-66.0
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/Rutgers/J.Warren
Release Date
2003-12-19
Lightyears
1.6e5
Redshift
1.6e5
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2003/n63a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, HST, ATNF
Instrument
ACIS, WFPC2, ATCA
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
X-ray, Optical, Radio
Bandpass
X-ray, H-alpha
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 656, 2342128578.125
Start Time
2000-10-16T20:27:02, 1997-10-08 14:25:13, 1991-05-23
Integration Time
43830, 1000, 35790
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
83.9321537, -66.0355025
Reference Dimension
2400.0, 2400.0
Reference Pixel
1201.0, 1201.0
Scale
1.27807e-05, 1.2780721e-05
Rotation
0.17
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-Ray Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
n63a_comp.tif
Metadata Date
2012-07-27T11:49:09-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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