A Monster Galaxy at the Heart of Perseus Cluster

Chandra_401_1024

chandra_401 August 20th, 2008

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/IoA/A.Fabian et al.; Radio: NRAO/VLA/G. Taylor; Optical: NASA/ESA/Hubble Heritage (STScI/AURA) & Univ. of Cambridge/IoA/A. Fabian

The active galaxy NGC 1275 lies at the center of the cluster of galaxies known as the Perseus Cluster. By combining multi-wavelength images into a single composite, the dynamics of the galaxy are more easily visible. In this composite image, X-rays from Chandra are shown in violet and reveal the presence of a black hole at the center of NGC 1275. Optical data from Hubble is depicted in red, green, and blue, and radio emission in pink traces the jets generated from the central black hole.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2008/perseus/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Perseus A NGC 1275
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Galaxy > Component > Central Black Hole

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
250,000,000 light years
Chandra_401_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 19m 48.4s
DEC = 41° 30’ 40.9”
Orientation
North is 8.5° CCW
Field of View
3.9 x 3.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Perseus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Purple Chandra (ACIS) X-ray 340.0 pm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (B-band) 435.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Optical (V-band) 550.0 nm
Red Hubble (ACS) Optical (r-band) 625.0 nm
Red VLA (VLA) Radio 937.5 mm
Spectrum_xray2
Purple
Blue
Green
Red
Red
Chandra_401_1280
×
ID
401
Subject Category
C.5.5.3.   C.5.4.6.  
Subject Name
Perseus A, NGC 1275
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/IoA/A.Fabian et al.; Radio: NRAO/VLA/G. Taylor; Optical: NASA/ESA/Hubble Heritage (STScI/AURA) & Univ. of Cambridge/IoA/A. Fabian
Release Date
2008-08-20
Lightyears
250,000,000
Redshift
250,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2008/perseus/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, VLA
Instrument
ACIS, ACS, ACS, ACS, VLA
Color Assignment
Purple, Blue, Green, Red, Red
Band
X-ray, Optical, Optical, Optical, Radio
Bandpass
-, B-band, V-band, r-band, -
Central Wavelength
0.34, 435, 550, 625, 937500000
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
49.9515800, 41.5113745
Reference Dimension
4633.0, 3590.0
Reference Pixel
2317.5, 1796.0
Scale
1.38646e-05, 1.3864575e-05
Rotation
8.50
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
perseus.tif
Metadata Date
2013-09-20T11:35:50-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
250,000,000 light years

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