Exploding Stars and Stripes

Chandra_478_1024

chandra_478 March 24th, 2011

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Rutgers/K.Eriksen et al.; Optical: DSS

A long Chandra observation of Tycho has revealed a pattern

of X-ray stripes never seen before in a supernova remnant. The

stripes are seen in the high-energy X-rays (blue) that also show the

blast wave, a shell of extremely energetic electrons. Low-energy X-

rays (red) show expanding debris from the supernova explosion. The

stripes, seen to the lower right of this composite image that includes

optical data from the Digitized Sky Survey, may provide the first

direct evidence that a cosmic event can accelerate particles to

energies a hundred times higher than achieved by the most powerful

particle accelerator on Earth.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2011/tycho/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Tycho's Supernova Remnant
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Neutron Star

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
13,000 light years
Chandra_478_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 0h 25m 20.6s
DEC = 64° 8’ 18.8”
Orientation
North is 0.1° CCW
Field of View
19.0 x 15.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Cassiopeia

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 660.0 pm
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 250.0 pm
Cyan Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 150.0 pm
Red DSS (DSS2IR) Optical (Near-IR) 798.0 nm
Green DSS (DSS2R) Optical (R-band) 660.0 nm
Blue DSS (DSS2B) Optical (B-band) 443.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Red
Blue
Cyan
Red
Green
Blue
Chandra_478_1280
×
ID
478
Subject Category
B.4.1.4   B.3.1.9  
Subject Name
Tycho's Supernova Remnant
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/Rutgers/K.Eriksen et al.; Optical: DSS
Release Date
2011-03-24
Lightyears
13,000
Redshift
13,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2011/tycho/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Chandra, Chandra, DSS, DSS, DSS
Instrument
ACIS, ACIS, ACIS, DSS2IR, DSS2R, DSS2B
Color Assignment
Red, Blue, Cyan, Red, Green, Blue
Band
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray, Near-IR, R-band, B-band
Central Wavelength
0.66, 0.25, 0.15, 798, 660, 443
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
6.3356728, 64.1385494
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 2844.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1423.0
Scale
8.81608e-05, 8.8160833e-05
Rotation
0.12
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
tycho.tif
Metadata Date
2013-09-20T10:31:47-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
×

 

Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
13,000 light years

Providers | Sign In