A Pinwheel in Many Colors

Chandra_512_1024

chandra_512 May 24th, 2012

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ESA/CfA

This composite image of M101 (aka, the "Pinwheel Galaxy") combines data from four of NASA's space-based telescopes. X-rays from Chandra (purple) reveal the hottest and most energetic areas due to exploded stars, superheated gas, and material falling toward black holes. Infrared data from Spitzer (red) shows dusty lanes in the galaxy where stars are forming, while Hubble data (yellow) traces the light from stars. Ultraviolet emission detected by GALEX (blue) shows emission from young stars.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2012/m101/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
M101
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
21,000,000 light years
Chandra_512_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 14h 3m 8.7s
DEC = 54° 28’ 36.0”
Orientation
North is 0.3° CW
Field of View
23.4 x 23.4 arcminutes
Constellation
Ursa Major

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Purple Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Blue GALEX Ultraviolet (Far-UV) 150.0 nm
Yellow Hubble (ACS) Optical (B-band) 435.0 nm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 8.0 µm
Spectrum_xray1
Purple
Blue
Yellow
Red
Chandra_512_1280
×
ID
512
Subject Category
C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
M101
Credits
NASA/JPL-Caltech/ESA/CfA
Release Date
2012-05-24
Lightyears
21,000,000
Redshift
21,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2012/m101/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, GALEX, Hubble, Spitzer
Instrument
ACIS, -, ACS, IRAC
Color Assignment
Purple, Blue, Yellow, Red
Band
X-ray, Ultraviolet, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
X-ray, Far-UV, B-band, Mid-IR
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 150, 435, 8000
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
210.78608128, 54.4766692439
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1886.26969872, 711.42533975
Scale
-0.00010835295, 0.00010835295
Rotation
-0.27959995137
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.0 revision 213+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
m101.tif
Metadata Date
2012-05-23
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
21,000,000 light years

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