Stellar Effervescence on Display

Chandra_532_1024

chandra_532 January 28th, 2013

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Univ of Michigan/A.E.Jaskot, Optical: NOAO/CTIO/MCELS

DEM L50 (a.k.a. N186) is what astronomers call a superbubble. These objects are found in regions where massive stars have formed, raced through their evolution, and exploded as supernovas. The winds and shock waves from the supernovas carve out huge cavities in the gas and dust around them, creating superbubbles. This composite contains X-rays from Chandra (pink) and optical data from ground-based telescopes (red, green, and blue). The superbubble in DEM L50 is giving off about 20 times more X-rays than expected by standard models. Researchers think supernova shock waves striking the walls of the cavities and hot material evaporating from the cavity walls may be responsible for this additional X-ray emission.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2013/deml50/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
DEM L50
Subject - Local Universe
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
160,000 light years
Chandra_532_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 4h 59m 44.9s
DEC = -70° 11’ 3.3”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
20.5 x 20.5 arcminutes
Constellation
Mensa

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Magenta Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Red CTIO (CTSCH) Optical (SII) 673.0 nm
Green CTIO (CTSCH) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Blue CTIO (CTSCH) Optical (OIII) 502.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Magenta
Red
Green
Blue
Chandra_532_1280
×
ID
532
Subject Category
C.4.1.4  
Subject Name
DEM L50
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/Univ of Michigan/A.E.Jaskot, Optical: NOAO/CTIO/MCELS
Release Date
2013-01-28
Lightyears
160,000
Redshift
160,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2013/deml50/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, CTIO, CTIO, CTIO
Instrument
ACIS, CTSCH, CTSCH, CTSCH
Color Assignment
Magenta, Red, Green, Blue
Band
X-ray, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
X-ray, SII, H-alpha, OIII
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 673, 656, 502
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
74.9370923, -70.1842585
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1801.0
Scale
9.47891e-05, 9.4789117e-05
Rotation
0.01
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
deml50.tif
Metadata Date
2013-01-25T16:05:26-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
160,000 light years

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