Chandra Movie Captures Expanding Debris From a Stellar Explosion

Chandra_627_1024

chandra_627 May 12th, 2016

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/GSFC/B.Williams et al; Optical: DSS

By combining observations from over 15 years with the Chandra X-ray Observatory and 30 years with the Very Large Array, scientists have been able to learn new things about Tycho's supernova remnant and the explosion that created it. A movie shows the expansion of the Tycho remnant and allows a detailed study of how the debris field is expanding. In this series of five images (one of which is pictured above) from Chandra taken between 2000 and 2015, low-energy X-rays are red, the medium band of X-rays is green, and the highest-energy X-rays Chandra detected are blue.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2016/tycho/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Tycho's Supernova Remnant
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
13,000 light years
Chandra_627_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 0h 25m 18.9s
DEC = 64° 8’ 19.0”
Orientation
North is 0.1° CCW
Field of View
15.6 x 12.4 arcminutes
Constellation
Cassiopeia

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (High X-ray) 243.0 pm
Green Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (Medium X-ray) 638.0 pm
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (Low X-ray) 1.122 nm
Blue DSS (DSS2B) Optical (B-band) 443.0 nm
Green DSS (DSS2R) Optical (R-band) 660.0 nm
Red DSS (DSS2IR) Optical (IR-band) 798.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Green
Red
Blue
Green
Red
Chandra_627_1280
×
ID
627
Subject Category
B.4.1.4  
Subject Name
Tycho's Supernova Remnant
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/GSFC/B.Williams et al; Optical: DSS
Release Date
2016-05-12
Lightyears
13,000
Redshift
13,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2016/tycho/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Chandra, Chandra, DSS, DSS, DSS
Instrument
ACIS, ACIS, ACIS, DSS2B, DSS2R, DSS2IR
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red, Blue, Green, Red
Band
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
High X-ray, Medium X-ray, Low X-ray, B-band, R-band, IR-band
Central Wavelength
0.243, 0.638, 1.122, 443, 660, 798
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
6.3289468, 64.1386140
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 2858.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1430.0
Scale
7.22782e-05, 7.2278187e-05
Rotation
0.07
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
tycho_2009.tif
Metadata Date
2016-05-12T16:00:18-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
13,000 light years

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