Black Holes Can Cook for Themselves, Chandra Study Shows

Chandra_852a_1024

chandra_852a January 27th, 2025

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/SAO/V. Olivares et al.; Optical/IR: DSS; H-alpha: CFHT/SITELLE; Image Processing: NASA/CXC/SAO/N. Wolk

Astronomers have taken a crucial step in showing that the most massive black holes in the universe can create their own meals. Using data from Chandra (blue) and optical light data (red and orange), this study, based on observations of seven galaxy clusters in total, provides new evidence that outbursts from black holes can cool down gas to feed themselves. Massive galaxies at the centers of the clusters contain huge black holes that power outbursts in the form of jets, driven by the black holes feasting on gas.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2025/filaments/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Perseus Cluster

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
250,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 19m 47.7s
DEC = 41° 31’ 15.8”
Constellation
Perseus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra X-ray -
Pseudocolor DSS Optical -
Red other Infrared -
Chandra_852a_1280
×
ID
852a
Subject Category
Subject Name
Perseus Cluster
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/SAO/V. Olivares et al.; Optical/IR: DSS; H-alpha: CFHT/SITELLE; Image Processing: NASA/CXC/SAO/N. Wolk
Release Date
2025-01-27
Lightyears
250,000,000
Redshift
250,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2025/filaments/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, DSS, other
Instrument
Color Assignment
Blue, Pseudocolor, Red
Band
X-ray, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
Start Time
1999-09-20-0458, -, -
Integration Time
1475610, -, -
Dataset ID
502, 503, 1513, 3209, 3404, 4289, 4946, 4947, 4949, 4950, 4951, 4952, 4953, 6139, 6145, 6146, 11713, 11714, 11715, 11716, 12025, 12033, 12036, 12037, 19568, 19913, 19914, 19915
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
49.948791666666665, 41.521055555555556
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
Metadata Date
2025-04-10
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
250,000,000 light years

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