Intracluster light in Abell S1063

Esahubble_heic1820a_1024

esahubble_heic1820a December 20th, 2018

Credit: NASA, ESA, and M. Montes (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)

Abell S1063, a galaxy cluster, was observed by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope as part of the Frontier Fields programme. The huge mass of the cluster containing both baryonic matter and dark matter acts as cosmic magnification glass and deforms objects behind it. In the past astronomers used this gravitational lensing effect to calculate the distribution of dark matter in galaxy clusters. A more accurate and faster way, however, is to study the intracluster light (visible in blue), which follows the distribution of dark matter.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic1820a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, None, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Abell S1063
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Esahubble_heic1820a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 22h 48m 44.4s
DEC = -44° 31’ 48.2”
Orientation
North is 7.3° CW
Field of View
2.1 x 2.3 arcminutes
Constellation
Grus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (B) 435.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (Z) 1.1 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (J) 1.3 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (J/H) 1.4 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (H) 1.6 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Blue
Green
Green
Red
Red
Red
Esahubble_heic1820a_1280
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ID
heic1820a
Subject Category
D.5.5.3  
Subject Name
Abell S1063
Credits
NASA, ESA, and M. Montes (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)
Release Date
2018-12-20T16:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic1820a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
ACS, ACS, ACS, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Blue, Blue, Green, Green, Red, Red, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
B, V, I, Z, J, J/H, H
Central Wavelength
435, 606, 814, 1050, 1250, 1400, 1600
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None, None, None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
342.185178681, -44.5300593385
Reference Dimension
3213.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1606.5, 1800.0
Scale
-1.0777169521e-05, 1.0777169521e-05
Rotation
-7.3400000000000132
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
None
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
heic1820a
Metadata Date
2018-12-12T10:14+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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