NGC 6302

Esahubble_heic2011b_1024

esahubble_heic2011b June 18th, 2020

Credit: NASA, ESA, and J. Kastner (RIT)

This image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope depicts NGC 6302, commonly known as the Butterfly Nebula. NGC 6302 lies within our Milky Way galaxy, roughly 3800 light-years away in the constellation of Scorpius. The glowing gas was once the star's outer layers, but has been expelled over about 2200 years. The butterfly shape stretches for more than two light-years, which is about half the distance from the Sun to the nearest star, Proxima Centauri. New observations of the object have found unprecedented levels of complexity and rapid changes in the jets and gas bubbles blasting off of the star at the centre of the nebula.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://esahubble.org/images/heic2011b/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Baltimore, MD, United States

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Butterfly Nebula NGC 6302
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Planetary
Esahubble_heic2011b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 17h 13m 44.4s
DEC = -37° 6’ 9.4”
Orientation
North is 35.0° CCW
Field of View
2.2 x 2.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Scorpius

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Orange Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (FeII) 1.6 µm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (YJ) 1.1 µm
Purple Hubble (WFC3) Optical (OII) 502.0 nm
Luminosity Hubble (WFC3) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (WFC3) Optical (H-alpha + NII) 658.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Orange
Blue
Purple
Luminosity
Cyan
Esahubble_heic2011b_1280
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ID
heic2011b
Subject Category
B.4.1.3  
Subject Name
Butterfly Nebula, NGC 6302
Credits
NASA, ESA, and J. Kastner (RIT)
Release Date
2020-06-18T19:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://esahubble.org/images/heic2011b/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Orange, Blue, Purple, Luminosity, Cyan
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
FeII, YJ, OII, H-alpha, H-alpha + NII
Central Wavelength
1640, 1100, 502, 656, 658
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
258.4348045499288, -37.102619503460815
Reference Dimension
3379.0, 3005.0
Reference Pixel
1690.0, 1503.0
Scale
-1.1096847912786992e-05, 1.1096847912786992e-05
Rotation
35.000000000000064
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
https://esahubble.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
ESA Office, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Dr
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
United States
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
heic2011b
Metadata Date
2020-06-09T11:53:05+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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