Globular Cluster M4

Esahubble_opo0210d_1024

esahubble_opo0210d April 24th, 2002

Credit: NASA/ESA and H. Richer

Peering deep inside a cluster of several hundred thousand stars, the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope uncovered the oldest burned-out stars in our Milky Way Galaxy. Located in the globular cluster M4, these small, dying stars - called white dwarfs - are giving astronomers a fresh reading on one of the biggest questions in astronomy: How old is the universe? The ancient white dwarfs in M4 are about 12 to 13 billion years old. After accounting for the time it took the cluster to form after the big bang, astronomers found that the age of the white dwarfs agrees with previous estimates for the universe's age.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/opo0210d/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Messier 4 NGC 6121
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Evolutionary Stage > White Dwarf
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Globular
Esahubble_opo0210d_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 16h 23m 57.1s
DEC = -26° 31’ 44.4”
Orientation
North is 35.8° CCW
Field of View
0.6 x 0.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Scorpius

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Grayscale Hubble (WFPC2) Infrared (I) 814.0 nm
Grayscale Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Grayscale Hubble (WFPC2) Ultraviolet (U) 336.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Grayscale
Grayscale
Grayscale
Esahubble_opo0210d_1280
×
ID
opo0210d
Subject Category
B.3.1.7   B.3.6.4.2  
Subject Name
Messier 4, NGC 6121
Credits
NASA/ESA and H. Richer
Release Date
2002-04-24T19:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/opo0210d/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2
Color Assignment
Grayscale, Grayscale, Grayscale
Band
Infrared, Optical, Ultraviolet
Bandpass
I, V, U
Central Wavelength
814, 555, 336
Start Time
Integration Time
11800, 15000, 4800
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
245.987904322, -26.5289917937
Reference Dimension
1024.0, 1024.0
Reference Pixel
512.0, 512.0
Scale
-9.1806017192e-06, 9.1806017192e-06
Rotation
35.800000000000004
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
opo0210d
Metadata Date
2012-09-17T10:51:11+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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