Intense and short-lived

Esahubble_potw1526a_1024

esahubble_potw1526a June 29th, 2015

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA

This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope picture shows a galaxy named SBS 1415+437 or SDSS CGB 12067.1, located about 45 million light-years from Earth. SBS 1415+437 is a WolfRayet galaxy, a type of starbursting galaxy with an unusually high number of extremely hot and massive stars known as WolfRayet stars. These stars can be around 20 times as massive as the Sun, but seem to be on a mission to shed surplus mass as quickly as possible they blast substantial winds of particles out into space, causing them to dwindle at a rapid rate. A typical star of this type can lose a mass equal to that of our Sun in just 100 000 years! These massive stars are also incredibly hot, with surface temperatures some 10 to 40 times that of the Sun, and very luminous, glowing at tens of thousands to several million times the brightness of the Sun. Many of the brightest and most massive stars in the Milky Way are WolfRayet stars. Because these stars are so intense they do not last very long, burning up their fuel and blasting their bulk out into the cosmos on very short timescale only a few hundred thousand years. Because of this it is unusual to find more than a few of these stars per galaxy except in WolfRayet galaxies, like the one in this image.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1526a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
SBS1415+437
Subject - General
Galaxy > Activity > Starburst
Esahubble_potw1526a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 14h 17m 1.7s
DEC = 43° 30’ 22.9”
Orientation
North is 75.4° CCW
Field of View
3.3 x 1.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Bootes

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Orange Hubble (ACS) Infrared (I) 814.0 nm
Red Hubble (ACS) Optical (H-alpha) 658.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Orange
Red
Cyan
Esahubble_potw1526a_1280
×
ID
potw1526a
Subject Category
E.5.3.3  
Subject Name
SBS1415+437
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA
Release Date
2015-06-29T10:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1526a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
ACS, ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Orange, Red, Cyan
Band
Infrared, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
I, H-alpha, V
Central Wavelength
814, 658, 606
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
214.257017777, 43.5063543664
Reference Dimension
3903.0, 1943.0
Reference Pixel
1951.0, 971.0
Scale
-1.39482731861e-05, 1.39482731861e-05
Rotation
75.439999999999912
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1526a
Metadata Date
2015-01-19T18:00:18+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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