Infant stars artistic outburst

Esahubble_potw1551a_1024

esahubble_potw1551a December 21st, 2015

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA

The artistic outburst of an extremely young star, in the earliest phase of formation, is captured in this spectacular image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. The colourful wisps, found in the lower left of the image, are painted onto the sky by a young star cocooned in the partially illuminated cloud of obscuring dust seen to the upper right. Pictured punching through the enshrouding dust is an extremely hot, blue jet of gas released by the young star. As this jet speeds through space, it collides with cooler surrounding material. The result is the colourful object to the lower left, produced as the cooler material is heated by the jet (opo9524a, potw1307a). This wispy object is known as HH34 and it is an example of a HerbigHaro (HH) object. It resides approximately 1400 light-years away near the Orion Nebula, a large star formation region within the Milky Way. HH objects exist for a cosmically brief time typically thousands of years with changes seen in observations taken only a few years apart (heic1113). Although the jet extends the entire length between the infant star and HH34, only a fraction of it appears visible. This part of the jet possesses an intricate structure of knots and ripples, thought to be caused by the different outbursts catching up and ramming into each other over time.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1551a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
HH 34
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Protostar
Esahubble_potw1551a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 35m 31.0s
DEC = -6° 27’ 34.6”
Orientation
North is 42.4° CW
Field of View
2.5 x 2.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Orion

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared 1.6 µm
Red Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 850.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 702.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 673.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 656.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Red
Orange
Cyan
Blue
Esahubble_potw1551a_1280
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ID
potw1551a
Subject Category
B.3.1.1  
Subject Name
HH 34
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA
Release Date
2015-12-21T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1551a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
heic1113b
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2
Color Assignment
Red, Red, Orange, Cyan, Blue
Band
Infrared, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
1600, 850, 702, 673, 656
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
83.8793496472, -6.45959744055
Reference Dimension
1486.0, 1198.0
Reference Pixel
743.0, 599.0
Scale
-2.77447237156e-05, 2.77447237156e-05
Rotation
-42.40000000000002
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1551a
Metadata Date
2015-12-18T18:43:17+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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