The smoking gun of a newborn star

Esahubble_potw1853a_1024

esahubble_potw1853a December 31st, 2018

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, K. Stapelfeldt

In this image the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope has captured the smoking gun of a newborn star, the Herbig–Haro objects numbered 7 to 11 (HH 7–11). These five objects, visible in blue in the top centre of the image, lie within NGC 1333, a reflection nebula full of gas and dust found about a thousand light-years away from Earth. Herbig-Haro objects like HH 7–11 are transient phenomena. Travelling away from the star that created them, at a speed of up to 250 000 kilometres per hour they disappear into nothingness within a few tens of thousands of years. The young star that is the source of HH 7-11 is called SVS 13 and all five objects are moving away from SVS 13 toward the upper left. The current distance between HH 7 and SVS 13 is about 20 000 times the distance between Earth and the Sun. Herbig–Haro objects are formed when jets of ionised gas ejected by a young star collide with nearby clouds of gas and dust at high speeds. The Herbig-Haro objects visible in this image are no exception to this and were formed when the jets from the newborn star SVS 13 collided with the surrounding clouds. These collisions created the five brilliant clumps of light within the reflection nebula.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1853a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, None, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
2MASS J03285694+3116222
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Star Formation
Esahubble_potw1853a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 29m 0.8s
DEC = 31° 15’ 46.3”
Orientation
North is 73.0° CW
Field of View
3.2 x 3.3 arcminutes
Constellation
Perseus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Cyan Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Orange Hubble (ACS) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Cyan
Orange
Esahubble_potw1853a_1280
×
ID
potw1853a
Subject Category
B.4.1.2  
Subject Name
2MASS J03285694+3116222
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA, K. Stapelfeldt
Release Date
2018-12-31T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1853a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Cyan, Orange
Band
Optical, Optical
Bandpass
V, I
Central Wavelength
606, 814
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
52.2534745935, 31.2628511158
Reference Dimension
3806.0, 3919.0
Reference Pixel
1903.0, 1959.5
Scale
-1.38850766845e-05, 1.38850766845e-05
Rotation
-73.019999999999982
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
None
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1853a
Metadata Date
2018-01-15T16:39:12+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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