The largest of its kind

Esahubble_potw1913a_1024

esahubble_potw1913a April 1st, 2019

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, G. Piotto et al.

Star clusters are commonly featured in cosmic photoshoots, and are also well-loved by the keen eye of the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. These large gatherings of celestial gems are striking sights and the subject of this Picture of the Week, Messier 2, is certainly no exception. Messier 2 is located in the constellation of Aquarius (The Water-Bearer), about 55 000 light-years away. It is a globular cluster, a spherical group of stars all tightly bound together by gravity. With a diameter of roughly 175 light-years, a population of 150 000 stars, and an age of 13 billion years, Messier 2 is one of the largest clusters of its kind and one of the oldest associated with the Milky Way. Most of the clusters mass is concentrated at its centre, with shimmering streams of stars extending outwards into space. It is bright enough that it can even be seen with the naked eye when observing conditions are extremely good.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1913a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, None, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Messier 2
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Globular
Esahubble_potw1913a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 21h 33m 27.2s
DEC = 0° 49’ 21.8”
Orientation
North is 12.8° CW
Field of View
2.4 x 2.4 arcminutes
Constellation
Aquarius

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Ultraviolet (UV) 275.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (u) 336.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Optical (B) 438.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Esahubble_potw1913a_1280
×
ID
potw1913a
Subject Category
B.3.6.4.2  
Subject Name
Messier 2
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA, G. Piotto et al.
Release Date
2019-04-01T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1913a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Ultraviolet, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
UV, u, B
Central Wavelength
275, 336, 438
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
323.363336543, -0.822718071145
Reference Dimension
3678.0, 3697.0
Reference Pixel
1839.0, 1848.5
Scale
-1.09989088672e-05, 1.09989088672e-05
Rotation
-12.779999999999873
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
None
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1913a
Metadata Date
2019-01-19T16:45:52+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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