Galactic maturity

Esahubble_potw1922a_1024

esahubble_potw1922a June 3rd, 2019

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, J. Walsh

This striking image was taken by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescopes Wide Field Camera 3, a powerful instrument installed on the telescope in 2009. WFC3 is responsible for many of Hubbles most breathtaking and iconic photographs, including Pictures of the Week. Shown here, NGC 7773 is a beautiful example of a barred spiral galaxy. A luminous bar-shaped structure cuts prominently through the galaxy's bright core, extending to the inner boundary of NGC 7773's sweeping, pinwheel-like spiral arms. Astronomers think that these bar structures emerge later in the lifetime of a galaxy, as star-forming material makes its way towards the galactic centre younger spirals do not feature barred structures as often as older spirals do, suggesting that bars are a sign of galactic maturity. They are also thought to act as stellar nurseries, as they gleam brightly with copious numbers of youthful stars. Our galaxy, the Milky Way, is thought to be a barred spiral like NGC 7773. By studying galactic specimens such as NGC 7773 throughout the Universe, researchers hope to learn more about the processes that have shaped and continue to shape our cosmic home.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1922a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, None, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 7773
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Esahubble_potw1922a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 23h 52m 9.9s
DEC = 31° 16’ 36.5”
Orientation
North is 33.0° CCW
Field of View
1.0 x 1.1 arcminutes
Constellation
Pegasus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (g) 475.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (H) 1.6 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Esahubble_potw1922a_1280
×
ID
potw1922a
Subject Category
C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
NGC 7773
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA, J. Walsh
Release Date
2019-06-03T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1922a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
g, I, H
Central Wavelength
475, 814, 1600
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
358.041178589, 31.2768109757
Reference Dimension
1490.0, 1634.0
Reference Pixel
745.0, 817.0
Scale
-1.10008134774e-05, 1.10008134774e-05
Rotation
33.019999999999982
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
None
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1922a
Metadata Date
2019-04-25T18:09+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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