A Cosmic Hourglass

Esahubble_potw2106a_1024

esahubble_potw2106a February 8th, 2021

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, L. Stanghellini

This weeks NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope Picture of the Week features an impressive portrait of M1-63, a beautifully captured example of a bipolar planetary nebula located in the constellation of Scutum (the Shield). A nebula like this one is formed when the star at its centre sheds huge quantities of material from its outer layers, leaving behind a spectacular cloud of gas and dust. It is believed that a binary system of stars at the centre of the bipolar nebula is capable of creating hourglass or butterfly-like shapes like the one in this image. This is because the material from the shedding star is funnelled towards its poles, with the help of the companion, creating the distinctive double-lobed structure seen in nebulae such as M1-63.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://esahubble.org/images/potw2106a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Baltimore, MD, United States

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
M1-63
Esahubble_potw2106a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 18h 51m 31.0s
DEC = -13° 10’ 37.1”
Orientation
North is 47.7° CCW
Field of View
0.3 x 0.3 arcminutes
Constellation
Scutum

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFC3) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFC3) Optical (O III) 502.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (Long pass) 350.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (Clear) 200.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Orange
Green
Blue
Esahubble_potw2106a_1280
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ID
potw2106a
Subject Category
Subject Name
M1-63
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA, L. Stanghellini
Release Date
2021-02-08T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://esahubble.org/images/potw2106a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Red, Orange, Green, Blue
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
I, O III, Long pass, Clear
Central Wavelength
814, 502, 350, 200
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
282.87901506867405, -13.176965112945748
Reference Dimension
481.0, 479.0
Reference Pixel
240.5, 239.0
Scale
-1.1061318953923236e-05, 1.1061318953923236e-05
Rotation
47.719999999999885
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
https://esahubble.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
ESA Office, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Dr
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
United States
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw2106a
Metadata Date
2020-12-29T14:53:32+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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