One of the Greats

Esahubble_potw2127a_1024

esahubble_potw2127a July 5th, 2021

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, W. HarrisAcknowledgement: L. Shatz

Two things capture your attention in this spectacular Picture of the Week, which was taken using Hubbles Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3): the two enormous galaxies that flank the left and right sides of the image. The galaxy on the left is a lenticular galaxy, which rejoices in the name of 2MASX J03193743+4137580. The side-on spiral galaxy on the right is more simply named UGC 2665. Both galaxies lie approximately 350 million light-years from Earth, and they both form part of the enormous Perseus galaxy cluster. Perseus is an important figure in Greek mythology, renowned for slaying Medusa the Gorgon who is herself famous for the unhappy reason that she was cursed to have living snakes for hair. Given Perseuss impressive credentials, it seems appropriate that the eponymous galaxy cluster is one of the biggest objects in the known Universe, consisting of thousands of galaxies, only a few of which are visible in this image. The wonderful detail in the image is thanks to the WFC3s powerful resolution and high sensitivity. The WFC3 is sensitive to both visible and infrared light, so those are the wavelengths that are captured in this image. The Perseus supercluster looks very different at other wavelengths. Whilst in this image the spaces between the galaxies appear dark and peaceful, when the X-ray emission is observed the Perseus cluster appears to be burning with bright intense light. Links Video ofOne of the Greats

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://esahubble.org/images/potw2127a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Baltimore, MD, United States

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
2MASX J03193743+4137580 UGC 2665
Esahubble_potw2127a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 19m 31.2s
DEC = 41° 37’ 58.5”
Orientation
North is 44.4° CW
Field of View
2.7 x 2.5 arcminutes
Constellation
Perseus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Orange Hubble (WFC3) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (WFC3) Optical (B) 475.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Orange
Cyan
Esahubble_potw2127a_1280
×
ID
potw2127a
Subject Category
Subject Name
2MASX J03193743+4137580, UGC 2665
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA, W. HarrisAcknowledgement: L. Shatz
Release Date
2021-07-05T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://esahubble.org/images/potw2127a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Orange, Cyan
Band
Optical, Optical
Bandpass
I, B
Central Wavelength
814, 475
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
49.88013737654959, 41.63292188541927
Reference Dimension
4097.0, 3827.0
Reference Pixel
2048.5, 1913.5
Scale
-1.1014559637484644e-05, 1.1014559637484644e-05
Rotation
-44.400000000000006
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
https://esahubble.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
ESA Office, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Dr
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
United States
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw2127a
Metadata Date
2021-06-16T14:46:05+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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