Cosmic Fireworks

Esahubble_potw2144a_1024

esahubble_potw2144a November 1st, 2021

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, D. Milisavljevic

This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope Picture of the Week features the galaxy NGC 6984, an elegant spiral galaxy in the constellation Indus roughly 200 million light-years away from Earth. The galaxy is a familiar sight for Hubble, having already been captured in 2013. The sweeping spiral arms are threaded through with a delicate tracery of dark lanes of gas and dust, and studded with bright stars and luminous star-forming regions. These new observations were made following an extremely rare astronomical event — a double supernova in NGC 6984. Supernovae are unimaginably violent explosions on a truly vast scale, precipitated by the deaths of massive stars. These events are powerful but rare and fleeting — a single supernova can outshine its host galaxy for a brief time. The discovery of two supernovae at virtually the same time and location (in astronomical terms) prompted speculation from astronomers that the two supernovae may somehow be physically linked. Using optical and ultraviolet observations from Hubble’s Wide Field Camera 3, astronomers sought to get a better look at the site of the two supernovae, hopefully allowing them to discover if the two supernova explosions were indeed linked. Their findings could give astronomers important clues into the lives of binary stars. As well as helping to unravel an astronomical mystery, these new observations added more data to the 2013 observations, and allowed this striking new image to be created. The observations — each of which covers only a narrow range of wavelengths — add new details and a greater range of colours to the image. Links Video of Cosmic Fireworks

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://esahubble.org/images/potw2144a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Baltimore, MD, United States

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 6984
Esahubble_potw2144a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 20h 57m 56.0s
DEC = -51° 52’ 32.3”
Orientation
North is 125.4° CCW
Field of View
2.0 x 2.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Indus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFC3) Optical (H-alpha + N II) 665.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFC3) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (WFC3) Optical (B) 438.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (U) 336.0 nm
Purple Hubble (WFC3) Ultraviolet (UV) 275.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Orange
Green
Cyan
Blue
Purple
Esahubble_potw2144a_1280
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ID
potw2144a
Subject Category
Subject Name
NGC 6984
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA, D. Milisavljevic
Release Date
2021-11-01T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://esahubble.org/images/potw2144a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Red, Orange, Green, Cyan, Blue, Purple
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Ultraviolet
Bandpass
H-alpha + N II, I, V, B, U, UV
Central Wavelength
665, 814, 555, 438, 336, 275
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None, None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
314.4835183386782, -51.87563069618322
Reference Dimension
2976.0, 3106.0
Reference Pixel
1488.0, 1553.0
Scale
-1.0999461802063752e-05, 1.0999461802063752e-05
Rotation
125.43999999999991
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
https://esahubble.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
ESA Office, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Dr
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
United States
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw2144a
Metadata Date
2021-10-22T00:44:47+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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