Aftermath of a Cosmic Cataclysm

Esahubble_potw2219a_1024

esahubble_potw2219a May 9th, 2022

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, Y. Chu

This image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope shows the tattered remnant of a supernova — a titanic explosion marking the end of the life of a dying star. This object — known as DEM L249 — is thought to have been created by a Type 1a supernova during the death throes of a white dwarf. While white dwarfs are usually stable, they can slowly accrue matter if they are part of a binary star system. This accretion of matter continues until the white dwarf reaches a critical mass and undergoes a catastrophic supernova explosion, ejecting a vast amount of material into space in the process. DEM L249 lies in the constellation Mensa and is within the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), a small satellite galaxy of the Milky Way only 160 000 light-years from Earth. The LMC is an ideal natural laboratory where astronomers can study the births, lives, and deaths of stars, as this region is nearby, oriented towards Earth, and contains relatively little light-absorbing interstellar dust. The data in this image were gathered by Hubble’s Wide Field Camera 3 instrument, and were obtained during a systematic search of the LMC for the surviving companions of white dwarf stars which have gone supernova.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://esahubble.org/images/potw2219a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Baltimore, MD, United States

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
DEM L 249
Esahubble_potw2219a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 36m 7.6s
DEC = -70° 38’ 47.6”
Orientation
North is 70.5° CCW
Field of View
2.5 x 2.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Mensa

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFC3) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (g) 475.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Red
Green
Blue
Esahubble_potw2219a_1280
×
ID
potw2219a
Subject Category
Subject Name
DEM L 249
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA, Y. Chu
Release Date
2022-05-09T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://esahubble.org/images/potw2219a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Red, Red, Green, Blue
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
H-alpha, I, V, g
Central Wavelength
656, 814, 555, 475
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
84.03160958139908, -70.64656700914196
Reference Dimension
3801.0, 3962.0
Reference Pixel
1900.5, 1981.0
Scale
-1.0994663473199715e-05, 1.0994663473199715e-05
Rotation
70.460000000000079
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
https://esahubble.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
ESA Office, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Dr
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
United States
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw2219a
Metadata Date
2022-05-06T21:33:39+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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