Sombrero Galaxy: The Universe’s Dusty Brimmed Hat

Noirlab_noirlab2612a_1024

noirlab_noirlab2612a April 24th, 2026

Credit: CTIO/NOIRLab/DOE/NSF/AURAImage Processing: T.A. Rector (University of Alaska Anchorage/NSF NOIRLab), D. de Martin & M. Zamani (NSF NOIRLab)

Messier 104, nicknamed the Sombrero galaxy, is a popular target for amateur observing and astronomical research. Its recognizable extended halo and dust-filled disk are captured in this image from the Department of Energy-fabricated Dark Energy Camera (DECam) mounted on the U.S. National Science Foundation Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO) in Chile, a Program of NSF NOIRLab. See a close-up of the Sombrero Galaxy in the cropped version of this image here.

Provider: NOIRLab

Image Source: https://noirlab.edu/public/images/noirlab2612a/

Curator: NSF's NOIRLab, Tucson, AZ, USA

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 4594
Noirlab_noirlab2612a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 12h 40m 0.5s
DEC = -11° 37’ 33.4”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
1.1 x 0.7 degrees
Constellation
Virgo

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope (DECam) Optical (N662) 662.0 nm
Orange NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope (DECam) Optical (i) 784.0 nm
Cyan NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope (DECam) Optical (r) 642.0 nm
Blue NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope (DECam) Optical (g) 473.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Orange
Cyan
Blue
Noirlab_noirlab2612a_1280
×
ID
noirlab2612a
Subject Category
Subject Name
NGC 4594
Credits
CTIO/NOIRLab/DOE/NSF/AURAImage Processing: T.A. Rector (University of Alaska Anchorage/NSF NOIRLab), D. de Martin & M. Zamani (NSF NOIRLab)
Release Date
2026-04-24T08:27:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://noirlab.edu/public/images/noirlab2612a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope, NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope, NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope, NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope
Instrument
DECam, DECam, DECam, DECam
Color Assignment
Red, Orange, Cyan, Blue
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
N662, i, r, g
Central Wavelength
662, 784, 642, 473
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
190.002241706, -11.625940561
Reference Dimension
14133.0, 8960.0
Reference Pixel
7067.0, 4479.5
Scale
-7.50008746669591e-05, 7.49765755017556e-05
Rotation
0.00174730699
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
NSF's NOIRLab
URL
https://noirlab.edu
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
950 North Cherry Ave.
City
Tucson
State/Province
AZ
Postal Code
85719
Country
USA
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
NSF's NOIRLab
Publisher ID
noirlab
Resource ID
noirlab2612a
Metadata Date
2026-02-08T22:15:23+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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