Spitzer and Hubble View of NGC 2207 and IC 2163

Spitzer_ssc2006-11b1_1024

spitzer_ssc2006-11b1 April 26th, 2006

Credit: NASA, ESA/JPL-Caltech/STScI/D. Elmegreen (Vassar)

These shape-shifting galaxies have taken on the form of a giant mask. The icy blue eyes are actually the cores of two merging galaxies, called NGC 2207 and IC 2163, and the mask is their spiral arms. The false-colored image consists of infrared data from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope (red) and visible data from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope (blue/green).

NGC 2207 and IC 2163 met and began a sort of gravitational tango about 40 million years ago. The two galaxies are tugging at each other, stimulating new stars to form. Eventually, this cosmic ball will come to an end, when the galaxies meld into one. The dancing duo is located 140 million light-years away in the Canis Major constellation.

The infrared data from Spitzer highlight the galaxies' dusty regions, while the visible data from Hubble indicates starlight. In the Hubble-only image (not pictured here), the dusty regions appear as dark lanes.

The Hubble data correspond to light with wavelengths of .44 and .55 microns (blue and green, respectively). The Spitzer data represent light of 8 microns.

Provider: Spitzer Space Telescope

Image Source: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/1618-ssc2006-11b1-Spitzer-and-Hubble-View-of-NGC-2207-and-IC-2163

Curator: Spitzer Space Telescope, Pasadena, CA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/info/18-Image-Use-Policy

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 2207 IC2163
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Galaxy > Type > Interacting
Galaxy > Grouping > Pair

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
140,000,000 light years
Spitzer_ssc2006-11b1_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 6h 16m 25.1s
DEC = -21° 22’ 35.7”
Orientation
North is 190.7° CW
Field of View
4.8 x 2.5 arcminutes
Constellation
Canis Major

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (B-band) 440.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Optical (V-band) 550.0 nm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 8.0 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Spitzer_ssc2006-11b1_1280
×
ID
ssc2006-11b1
Subject Category
C.5.1.1.   C.5.1.7.   C.5.5.1.  
Subject Name
NGC 2207, IC2163
Credits
NASA, ESA/JPL-Caltech/STScI/D. Elmegreen (Vassar)
Release Date
2006-04-26
Lightyears
140,000,000
Redshift
0.0091
Reference Url
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/1618-ssc2006-11b1-Spitzer-and-Hubble-View-of-NGC-2207-and-IC-2163
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance taken from Fast Facts.
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Spitzer
Instrument
ACS, ACS, IRAC
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
B-band, V-band, Mid-IR
Central Wavelength
440, 550, 8000
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
94.1045896, -21.3765757
Reference Dimension
2905.0, 1486.0
Reference Pixel
1453.5, 744.0
Scale
-2.78057e-05, 2.78057e-05
Rotation
-190.7
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System data retrieved using STScI's WCS Tool
Creator (Curator)
Spitzer Space Telescope
URL
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu
Name
Spitzer Space Telescope
Email
Telephone
Address
1200 E. California Blvd.
City
Pasadena
State/Province
CA
Postal Code
91125
Country
USA
Rights
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/info/18-Image-Use-Policy
Publisher
Spitzer Science Center
Publisher ID
spitzer
Resource ID
ssc2006-11b1.tif
Metadata Date
2013-12-06
Metadata Version
1.1
×

 

Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
140,000,000 light years

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