HST Image of a Galaxy's Nucleus

Stsci_1990-08a_1024

stsci_1990-08a August 29th, 1990

Credit: NASA, ESA, and STScI

This Hubble Space Telescope view of galaxy NGC 7457, was taken on August 17, 1990 with the Wide Field/Planetary Camera. The picture on the left with high contrast shows the central portion of the galaxy. Predictably, the density of the starry population smoothly increases toward the galactic center. The picture on the right is of the same galaxy, but the contrast has been adjusted to reveal a surprisingly high concentration of stars pinpointed exactly at the galaxy's core. The nucleus is so compact it is even beyond HST's 0.1 arcsecond resolution. Stars are crammed together at least 30,000 times more densely than they are in our own stellar neighborhood. It is not yet known how this tight core is gravitationally held together. Forty million light-years away, NGC 7457 is one of the first "normal" galaxies that HST has observed. This unexpected finding suggests that the cores of many galaxies may be far more densely packed with stars than earlier thought.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/1990/news-1990-08

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Collage
Object Name
NGC 7457
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Component > Center/Core

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
40,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 23h 0m 59.9s
DEC = 30° 8’ 41.8”
Constellation
Pegasus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Grayscale Hubble (WFPC) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Grayscale
Stsci_1990-08a_1280
×
ID
1990-08a
Subject Category
C.5.4.9  
Subject Name
NGC 7457
Credits
NASA, ESA, and STScI
Release Date
1990-08-29T00:00:00
Lightyears
40,000,000
Redshift
40,000,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/1990/news-1990-08
Type
Collage
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Light Years
Facility
Hubble
Instrument
WFPC
Color Assignment
Grayscale
Band
Optical
Bandpass
V
Central Wavelength
555
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
Reference Value
345.24969761, 30.14494291
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p9008a-f-1401x727.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p9008a-f-1401x727.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/1990/08
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
40,000,000 light years

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