Ultraviolet Image of Multiple Comet Impacts on Jupiter

Stsci_1994-35a_1024

stsci_1994-35a July 23rd, 1994

Credit: Hubble Space Telescope Comet Tea

Ultraviolet image of Jupiter taken by the Wide Field Camera of the Hubble Space Telescope. The image shows Jupiter's atmosphere at a wavelength of 2550 Angstroms after many impacts by fragments of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9. The most recent impactor is fragment R which is below the center of Jupiter (third dark spot from the right). This photo was taken 3:55 EDT on July 21, about 2.5 hours after R's impact. A large dark patch from the impact of fragment H is visible rising on the morning (left) side. Proceeding to the right, other dark spots were caused by impacts of fragments Ql, R, D and G (now one large spot), and L, with L covering the largest area of any seen thus far. Small dark spots from B, N, and Q2 are visible with careful inspection of the image. The spots are very dark in the ultraviolet because a large quantity of dust is being deposited high in Jupiter's stratosphere, and the dust absorbs sunlight. Scientists will be able to track winds in the stratosphere by watching the evolution of these features. Jupiter's moon Io is the dark spot just above the center of the planet.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/1994/news-1994-35

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Planetary
Object Name
Jupiter Comet P/Shoemaker-Levy 9
Subject - Solar System
Planet > Type > Gas Giant
Interplanetary Body > Comet

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
0 ly

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 0h 57m 31.5s
DEC = -12° 45’ 54.2”
Constellation
Cetus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Purple Hubble (WFPC2) Ultraviolet (Mid-Uv) 255.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Purple
Stsci_1994-35a_1280
×
ID
1994-35a
Subject Category
A.1.1.2   A.2.2  
Subject Name
Jupiter, Comet P/Shoemaker-Levy 9
Credits
Hubble Space Telescope Comet Tea
Release Date
1994-07-23T00:00:00
Lightyears
8.22e-5
Redshift
8.22e-5
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/1994/news-1994-35
Type
Planetary
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance from Earth in miles: 483000000
Facility
Hubble
Instrument
WFPC2
Color Assignment
Purple
Band
Ultraviolet
Bandpass
Mid-Uv
Central Wavelength
255
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
Reference Value
14.3811022, -12.7650500
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p9435a-f-760x760.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p9435a-f-760x760.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/1994/35, http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/1994/31
Metadata Date
2022-09-07
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
0

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