The Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635)

Stsci_1998-28e_1024

stsci_1998-28e October 21st, 1998

Credit: Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScIThe Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI/N

This NASA Hubble Space Telescope image reveals an expanding shell of glowing gas surrounding a hot, massive star in our Milky Way Galaxy. This shell is being shaped by strong stellar winds of material and radiation produced by the bright star at the left, which is 10 to 20 times more massive than our Sun. These fierce winds are sculpting the surrounding material -composed of gas and dust -into the curve-shaped bubble. Astronomers have dubbed it the Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635). The nebula is 10 light-years across, more than twice the distance from Earth to the nearest star. Only part of the bubble is visible in this image. The glowing gas in the lower right-hand corner is a dense region of material that is getting blasted by radiation from the Bubble Nebula's massive star. The radiation is eating into the gas, creating finger-like features. This interaction also heats up the gas, causing it to glow.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/1998/news-1998-28

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Bubble Nebula NGC 7635
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Appearance > Emission

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
11,300 light years
Stsci_1998-28e_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 23h 20m 49.9s
DEC = 61° 11’ 31.5”
Orientation
North is 143.8° CW
Field of View
2.4 x 2.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Cassiopeia

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (WFPC) Optical (OIII) 502.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFPC) Optical (Halpha) 656.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFPC) Optical (NII) 658.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Stsci_1998-28e_1280
×
ID
1998-28e
Subject Category
B.4.2.1  
Subject Name
Bubble Nebula, NGC 7635
Credits
Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScIThe Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI/N
Release Date
1998-10-21T00:00:00
Lightyears
11,300
Redshift
11,300
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/1998/news-1998-28
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance in lightyears
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFPC, WFPC, WFPC
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
OIII, Halpha, NII
Central Wavelength
502, 656, 658
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
350.20774441887, 61.19209521600
Reference Dimension
1131.00, 1200.00
Reference Pixel
306.93787890879, 904.01090189657
Scale
-0.00003562451, 0.00003562451
Rotation
-143.77247628225
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center FITS X FITS Y EPO X EPO Y 112.02 128.41 84.85 531.74 437.13 76.50 48.08 274.36 304.67 526.25 393.15 381.84 441.42 579.91 438.66 276.86 Center Pixel Coordinates: 565.50 350.21016389190 600.00 61.20639094425
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p9828e-f-1131x1200.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p9828e-f-1131x1200.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/1998/28
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
11,300 light years

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