Supernova 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Stsci_1999-04a_1024

stsci_1999-04a February 4th, 1999

Credit: Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI/NASA/ESA)

Glittering stars and wisps of gas create a breathtaking backdrop for the self-destruction of a massive star, called supernova 1987A, in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a nearby galaxy. Astronomers in the Southern hemisphere witnessed the brilliant explosion of this star on Feb. 23, 1987. Shown in this NASA Hubble Space Telescope image, the supernova remnant, surrounded by inner and outer rings of material, is set in a forest of ethereal, diffuse clouds of gas. This three-color image is composed of several pictures of the supernova and its neighboring region taken with the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 in Sept. 1994, Feb. 1996 and July 1997. The many bright blue stars nearby the supernova are massive stars, each more than six times heftier than our Sun. They are members of the same generation of stars as the star that went supernova about 12 million years ago. The presence of bright gas clouds is another sign of the youth of this region, which still appears to be a fertile breeding ground for new stars. In a few years the supernova's fast moving material will sweep the inner ring with full force, heating and exciting its gas, and will produce a new series of cosmic fireworks that will offer a striking view for more than a decade.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/1999/news-1999-04

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
SN 1987A
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
168,000 light years
Stsci_1999-04a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 35m 24.3s
DEC = -69° 16’ 29.4”
Orientation
North is 17.4° CW
Field of View
2.3 x 2.5 arcminutes
Constellation
Dorado

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (B) 439.0 nm
Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (OIII) 502.0 nm
Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (Halpha) 656.0 nm
Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (R) 675.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Stsci_1999-04a_1280
×
ID
1999-04a
Subject Category
B.4.1.4  
Subject Name
SN 1987A
Credits
Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI/NASA/ESA)
Release Date
1999-02-04T00:00:00
Lightyears
168,000
Redshift
168,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/1999/news-1999-04
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance in lightyears
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2
Color Assignment
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
B, OIII, V, Halpha, R
Central Wavelength
439, 502, 555, 656, 675
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
83.85137765528, -69.27484333861
Reference Dimension
1334.00, 1474.00
Reference Pixel
777.13970850283, 602.94929364993
Scale
-0.00002837784, 0.00002837784
Rotation
-17.38704603102
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center FITS X FITS Y EPO X EPO Y 631.17 642.54 646.39 646.15 616.06 650.83 629.54 649.57 650.44 620.70 671.55 631.25 650.14 652.63 661.65 661.04 684.66 657.72 693.24 675.72 Center Pixel Coordinates: 667.00 83.86283245680 737.00 -69.27207818695
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p9904a-f-1334x1474.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p9904a-f-1334x1474.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/1999/04
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
168,000 light years

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