Hubble ACS Image of Elliptical Galaxy M87

Stsci_2008-30f_1024

stsci_2008-30f August 5th, 2008

Credit: NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA); Acknowledgment: P. Cote (Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics) and E. Baltz (Stanford University)

The monstrous elliptical galaxy M87 is the home of several trillion stars, a supermassive black hole, and a family of 15,000 globular star clusters. M87 is the dominant galaxy at the center of the neighboring Virgo cluster of galaxies, which contains some 2,000 galaxies. Amid the smooth, yellow population of older stars, the two features that stand out most in this Hubble Space Telescope image of M87 are its soft blue jet and the myriad of starlike globular clusters scattered throughout the image. The jet is a black-hole-powered stream of material that is being ejected from the core of the galaxy. As gaseous material from the center of the galaxy accretes onto the black hole, the resultant energy released produces a fire-hose stream of subatomic particles that are accelerated to velocities near the speed of light. The 120,000-light-year-diameter galaxy lies at a distance of 54 million light-years from the Sun in the spring constellation Virgo.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2008/news-2008-30

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
M87
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Globular

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
54,000,000 light years
Stsci_2008-30f_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 12h 30m 50.1s
DEC = 12° 23’ 26.0”
Orientation
North is 11.2° CW
Field of View
3.2 x 3.2 arcminutes
Constellation
Virgo

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (g) 475.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Red Hubble (ACS) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
December 2002 - December 2003, January - March 2006
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Stsci_2008-30f_1280
×
ID
2008-30f
Subject Category
C.5.5.3   C.3.6.4.2  
Subject Name
M87
Credits
NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA); Acknowledgment: P. Cote (Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics) and E. Baltz (Stanford University)
Release Date
2008-08-05T00:00:00+00:00
Lightyears
54,000,000
Redshift
54,000,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2008/news-2008-30
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
54 million light-years (17 Megaparsecs)
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
ACS, ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
g, V, I
Central Wavelength
475, 606, 814
Start Time
2003-01-19T00:00:00, 2005-12-24T00:00:00, 2005-12-24T00:00:00
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
D
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
187.7087707, 12.3905570
Reference Dimension
3854.0, 3815.0
Reference Pixel
1928.0, 1908.5
Scale
-1.38643e-05, 1.386434e-05
Rotation
-11.17
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p0830f-f-3854x3815.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p0830f-f-3854x3815.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2008/30
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
54,000,000 light years

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