NASA'S GREAT OBSERVATORIES CELEBRATE THE INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF ASTRONOMY WITH A NATIONAL UNVEILING OF SPECTACULAR IMAGES

Stsci_2009-07b_1024

stsci_2009-07b February 10th, 2009

Credit: NASA, ESA, CXC, SSC, and STScI

This image of the spiral galaxy Messier 101 is a composite of views from the Spitzer Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, and Chandra X-ray Observatory. Each wavelength region shows different aspects of celestial objects and often reveals new objects that could not otherwise be studied. The red color shows Spitzer's view in infrared light. It highlights the heat emitted by dust lanes in the galaxy where stars can form. The yellow color is Hubble's view in visible light. Most of this light comes from stars, and they trace the same spiral structure as the dust lanes. The blue color shows Chandra's view in X-ray light. Sources of X-rays include million-degree gas, exploded stars, and material colliding around black holes. Such composite images allow astronomers to see how features seen in one wavelength match up with those seen in another wavelength. It's like seeing with a camera, night vision goggles, and X-ray vision all at once.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2009/news-2009-07

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
M101 NGC 4547 The Pinwheel Galaxy
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
21,800,000 light years
Stsci_2009-07b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 14h 3m 2.5s
DEC = 54° 20’ 25.2”
Orientation
North is 0.3° CCW
Field of View
17.7 x 17.7 arcminutes
Constellation
Ursa Major

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (IRAC) Infrared -
Red Hubble (MIPS) Infrared 2.4 µm
Green Hubble (ACS + WFPC2) Optical (B) 435.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS + WFPC2) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS + WFPC2) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACIS) X-ray (0.45-1.00 keV) -
Blue Hubble (ACIS) X-ray (1.00-2.00 keV) -
Spectrum_xray1w
Red
Green
Green
Green
Stsci_2009-07b_1280
×
ID
2009-07b
Subject Category
C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
M101, NGC 4547, The Pinwheel Galaxy
Credits
NASA, ESA, CXC, SSC, and STScI
Release Date
2009-02-10T00:00:00
Lightyears
21,800,000
Redshift
21,800,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2009/news-2009-07
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance in lightyears
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
IRAC, MIPS, ACS + WFPC2, ACS + WFPC2, ACS + WFPC2, ACIS, ACIS
Color Assignment
Red, Red, Green, Green, Green, Blue, Blue
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Optical, Optical, Optical, X-ray, X-ray
Bandpass
-, -, B, V, I, 0.45-1.00 keV, 1.00-2.00 keV
Central Wavelength
-, 2400, 435, 555, 814, -, -
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
210.76050104577, 54.34032252248
Reference Dimension
7200.00, 7200.00
Reference Pixel
4019.81090805466, 3268.42485762049
Scale
-0.00004098372, 0.00004098372
Rotation
0.28497719300
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center FITS X FITS Y EPO X EPO Y 620.76 963.87 3542.69 3683.08 934.52 1012.51 3753.88 3716.81 463.68 935.34 3434.81 3663.38 425.44 1137.62 3409.95 3800.64 439.90 1160.18 3420.27 3815.52 Center Pixel Coordinates: 3600.00 210.78996062910 3600.00 54.35388964821
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p0907b-f-7200x7200.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p0907b-f-7200x7200.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2009/07
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
21,800,000 light years

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