HST ACS/WFC Image of NGC 3021

Stsci_2009-08b_1024

stsci_2009-08b May 7th, 2009

Credit: NASA, ESA, and A. Riess (STScI/J

This is a NASA Hubble Space Telescope photo of the spiral galaxy NGC 3021. This was one of several hosts of recent Type Ia supernovae observed by astronomers to refine the measure of the universe's expansion rate, called the Hubble constant. Hubble made precise measurements of Cepheid variable stars in the galaxy, highlighted by green circles in the four inset boxes. These stars pulsate at a rate that is matched closely to their intrinsic brightness. This makes them ideal for measuring intergalactic distances. The Cepheids are used to calibrate an even brighter milepost marker that can be used over greater distances, a Type Ia supernova. The supernova was observed in the galaxy in 1995.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2009/news-2009-08

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 3021
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy
Cosmology > Phenomenon
Cosmology > Phenomenon
Cosmology > Phenomenon > Dark Matter

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
92,000,000 light years
Stsci_2009-08b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 9h 50m 57.5s
DEC = 33° 33’ 20.5”
Orientation
North is 129.0° CCW
Field of View
1.6 x 1.9 arcminutes
Constellation
Leo Minor

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Grayscale Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Grayscale Hubble (ACS) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Grayscale Hubble (NICMOS) Infrared (H) 1.6 µm
November 2005 - November 2006; October 2006 - March 2007
Spectrum_base
Grayscale
Grayscale
Grayscale
Stsci_2009-08b_1280
×
ID
2009-08b
Subject Category
C.5   C.6.2.5   C.6.2.4   C.6.2.3  
Subject Name
NGC 3021
Credits
NASA, ESA, and A. Riess (STScI/J
Release Date
2009-05-07T00:00:00
Lightyears
92,000,000
Redshift
92,000,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2009/news-2009-08
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
92 million light-years (28 megaparsecs)
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
ACS, ACS, NICMOS
Color Assignment
Grayscale, Grayscale, Grayscale
Band
Optical, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
V, I, H
Central Wavelength
555, 814, 1600
Start Time
2005-11-30T00:00:00, 2006-10-26T00:00:00, 2005-11-12T00:00:00
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
N
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
147.7397804, 33.5556984
Reference Dimension
1838.0, 2119.0
Reference Pixel
920.0, 1060.5
Scale
-1.45629e-05, 1.4562863e-05
Rotation
128.97
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p0908b-f-1838x2119.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p0908b-f-1838x2119.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2009/08
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
92,000,000 light years

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