Hubble Observes the Large Magellanic Cloud's Star-Forming Region

Stsci_2009-32f_1024

stsci_2009-32f December 15th, 2009

Credit: NASA, ESA, and F. Paresce (INAF-IASF, Bologna, Italy), R. O'Connell (University of Virginia, Charlottesville), and the Wide Field Camera 3 Science Oversight Committee

This NASA's Hubble Space Telescope image is of a massive, young stellar grouping, called R136, which is only a few million years old. It resides in the 30 Doradus Nebula, a turbulent star-birth region in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), a satellite galaxy of our Milky Way. Many of the stars are among the most massive known. Several of them are over 100 times more massive than our Sun. These hefty stars are destined to become supernovae in a few million years. The image spans about 100 light-years. The nebula is close enough to Earth that Hubble can resolve individual stars, giving astronomers important information about the stars' birth and evolution. The LMC is located 170,000 light-years away and is a member of the Local Group of Galaxies, which also includes the Milky Way. The Hubble image was taken at infrared wavelengths (1.1 microns and 1.6 microns). Hubble sees through the dusty nebula, revealing many stars that cannot be seen in visible light. The large bright star just above the center of the image is in the 30 Doradus nebula.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2009/news-2009-32

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
30 Doradus 30 Dor
Subject - Local Universe
Nebula > Appearance > Emission
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Globular
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Open

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
170,000 light years
Stsci_2009-32f_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 38m 48.7s
DEC = -69° 5’ 47.0”
Orientation
North is 14.4° CCW
Field of View
2.3 x 2.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Dorado

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Cyan Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (J) 110.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (H) 160.0 nm
October 20 - 27, 2009
Spectrum_base
Cyan
Orange
Stsci_2009-32f_1280
×
ID
2009-32f
Subject Category
C.4.2.1   C.3.6.4.2   C.3.6.4.1  
Subject Name
30 Doradus, 30 Dor
Credits
NASA, ESA, and F. Paresce (INAF-IASF, Bologna, Italy), R. O'Connell (University of Virginia, Charlottesville), and the Wide Field Camera 3 Science Oversight Committee
Release Date
2009-12-15T00:00:00
Lightyears
170,000
Redshift
170,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2009/news-2009-32
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
170,000 light-years (52,000 parsecs)
Facility
Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Cyan, Orange
Band
Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
J, H
Central Wavelength
110, 160
Start Time
2009-10-22T00:00:00, 2009-10-22T00:00:00
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
O
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
84.7029130, -69.0963914
Reference Dimension
1059.0, 949.0
Reference Pixel
530.5, 475.5
Scale
-3.56794e-05, 3.5679421e-05
Rotation
14.36
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p0932f-f-1059x949.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p0932f-f-1059x949.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2009/32
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
170,000 light years

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