Starburst Cluster Shows Celestial Fireworks

Stsci_2010-22a_1024

stsci_2010-22a July 6th, 2010

Credit: NASA, ESA, R. O'Connell (University of Virginia), F. Paresce (National Institute for Astrophysics, Bologna, Italy), E. Young (Universities Space Research Association/Ames Research Center), the WFC3 Science Oversight Committee, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA)

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has imaged a glittering collection of stars. The cluster is surrounded by clouds of interstellar gas and dust-the raw material for new star formation. The nebula, located 20,000 light-years away in the constellation Carina, contains a central cluster of huge, hot stars, called NGC 3603. This environment is not as peaceful as it looks. Ultraviolet radiation and violent stellar winds have blown out an enormous cavity in the gas and dust enveloping the cluster, providing an unobstructed view of the cluster. NGC 3603 contains some of the most massive stars known. These huge stars live fast and die young, burning through their hydrogen fuel quickly and ultimately ending their lives in supernova explosions. Star clusters like NGC 3603 provide important clues to understanding the origin of massive star formation in the early, distant universe.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2010/news-2010-22

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 3603
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Appearance > Emission
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Open

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
20,000 light years
Stsci_2010-22a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 11h 15m 6.7s
DEC = -61° 15’ 38.2”
Orientation
North is 31.8° CW
Field of View
2.2 x 2.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Carina

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Yellow Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (Paschen-beta) 128.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared ([Fe II]) 164.0 nm
Grayscale Hubble (WFC3) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical ([S II]) 673.0 nm
August 27, 2009 and December 3, 2009
Spectrum_base
Yellow
Red
Grayscale
Blue
Stsci_2010-22a_1280
×
ID
2010-22a
Subject Category
B.4.2.1   B.3.6.4.1  
Subject Name
NGC 3603
Credits
NASA, ESA, R. O'Connell (University of Virginia), F. Paresce (National Institute for Astrophysics, Bologna, Italy), E. Young (Universities Space Research Association/Ames Research Center), the WFC3 Science Oversight Committee, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA)
Release Date
2010-07-06T00:00:00
Lightyears
20,000
Redshift
20,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2010/news-2010-22
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Approximately 20,000 light-years (6,100 parsecs) away.
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Yellow, Red, Grayscale, Blue
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Paschen-beta, [Fe II], V, [S II]
Central Wavelength
128, 164, 555, 673
Start Time
2009-08-27T00:00:00, 2009-08-27T00:00:00, 2009-12-03T00:00:00, 2009-08-27T00:00:00
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
A
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
168.7780807, -61.2606135
Reference Dimension
3358.0, 2994.0
Reference Pixel
1680.0, 1498.0
Scale
-1.11459e-05, 1.1145926e-05
Rotation
-31.82
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1022a-f-3358x2994.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p1022a-f-3358x2994.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2010/22
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
20,000 light years

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