Hubble Sees Giant Lensed Galaxy Arc

Stsci_2012-08a_1024

stsci_2012-08a February 2nd, 2012

Credit: NASA, ESA, J. Rigby (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center), K. Sharon (Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago), and M. Gladders and E. Wuyts (University of Chicago)

Thanks to the presence of a natural "zoom lens" in space, this is a close-up look at the brightest distant "magnified" galaxy in the universe known to date. It is one of the most striking examples of gravitational lensing, where the gravitational field of a foreground galaxy bends and amplifies the light of a more distant background galaxy. In this image the light from a distant galaxy, nearly 10 billion light-years away, has been warped into a nearly 90-degree arc of light in the galaxy cluster RCS2 032727-132623. The galaxy cluster lies 5 billion light-years away. The background galaxy's image is over three times brighter than typically lensed galaxies. The natural-color image was taken in March 2011 with the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2012/news-2012-08

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
RCS2 032727-132623 RCSGA 032727-132609
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Type > Gravitationally Lensed
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster

Distance Details Distance

Stsci_2012-08a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 27m 28.4s
DEC = -13° 26’ 36.4”
Orientation
North is 53.0° CCW
Field of View
1.3 x 0.9 arcminutes
Constellation
Eridanus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (blue grism) 98.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (J) 125.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (Pbeta) 132.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (H) 160.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (U) 390.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
1-Mar-11
Spectrum_base
Red
Red
Red
Red
Blue
Blue
Green
Stsci_2012-08a_1280
×
ID
2012-08a
Subject Category
D.5.1.8   D.5.5.3  
Subject Name
RCS2 032727-132623, RCSGA 032727-132609
Credits
NASA, ESA, J. Rigby (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center), K. Sharon (Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago), and M. Gladders and E. Wuyts (University of Chicago)
Release Date
2012-02-02T00:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
1.701
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2012/news-2012-08
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
RCSGA 032727-132609 background galaxy is located at z = 1.701. The foreground galaxy cluster, RCS2 032727-132623, is located at z = 0.564.
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Red, Red, Red, Red, Blue, Blue, Green
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
blue grism, J, Pbeta, H, U, V, I
Central Wavelength
098, 125, 132, 160, 390, 606, 814
Start Time
2011-03-01T00:00:00, 2011-03-01T00:00:00, 2011-03-01T00:00:00, 2011-03-01T00:00:00, 2011-03-01T00:00:00, 2011-03-01T00:00:00, 2011-03-01T00:00:00
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
1
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
51.86837266900, -13.44344847802
Reference Dimension
1971.00, 1332.00
Reference Pixel
885.62576201625, 211.24242262538
Scale
-0.00001100846, 0.00001100846
Rotation
53.02896096243
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center FITS X FITS Y EPO X EPO Y 589.52 283.71 1014.53 447.64 680.62 327.64 1311.35 588.85 466.61 432.48 617.41 927.53 615.51 201.31 1098.81 180.67 427.40 233.76 491.74 283.35 808.73 197.27 1723.35 168.57 507.62 284.82 750.07 450.68 Center Pixel Coordinates: 985.50 51.86356869410 666.00 -13.44130849483
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1208a-f-1971x1332.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p1208a-f-1971x1332.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2012/08
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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