Galaxy Cluster Abell 520's Mass (HST WFPC2)

Stsci_2012-10g_1024

stsci_2012-10g March 2nd, 2012

Credit: NASA, ESA, and M.J. Jee (University of California, Davis)

This image shows the location of most of the mass in merging galaxy cluster Abell 520's core, which is dominated by dark matter. Dark matter is an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass. The dark-matter map was derived from Hubble Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 observations, by detecting how light from distant objects is distorted by the cluster galaxies, an effect called gravitational lensing. Abell 520 resides 2.4 billion light-years away.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2012/news-2012-10

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Abell 520
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Type > Gravitationally Lensed
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Cosmology > Phenomenon > Dark Matter

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
2,400,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 4h 54m 15.6s
DEC = 2° 57’ 7.3”
Constellation
Orion
Stsci_2012-10g_1280
×
ID
2012-10g
Subject Category
D.5.1.8   D.5.5.3   D.6.2.3  
Subject Name
Abell 520
Credits
NASA, ESA, and M.J. Jee (University of California, Davis)
Release Date
2012-03-02T00:00:00
Lightyears
2,400,000,000
Redshift
2,400,000,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2012/news-2012-10
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Instrument
Color Assignment
Band
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
Reference Value
73.56499315639, 2.95202828167
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1210g-f-2734x1758.tif
Resource URL
https://mast.stsci.edu/api/latest/Download/file?uri=mast:OPO/product/STSCI-H-p1210g-f-2734x1758.tif
Related Resources
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2012/10
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
2,400,000,000 light years

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