Hubble Unveils Monster Stars

Stsci_2016-10a_1024

stsci_2016-10a March 17th, 2016

Credit: NASA, ESA, and P. Crowther (University of Sheffield)

An international team of astronomers using the ultraviolet capabilities of NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has identified nine monster stars with masses over 100 times the mass of the sun in the star cluster R136. This makes for the largest sample of very massive stars identified to date. The results, which will be published in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, raise many new questions about the formation of massive stars. R136 is only a few light-years across and is located in the Tarantula Nebula within the Large Magellanic Cloud, about 170,000 light-years away from Earth. The young cluster hosts many extremely massive, hot, and luminous stars whose energy is mostly radiated in the ultraviolet.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2016/news-2016-10

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
R136 RMC 136
Subject - Local Universe
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Open
Stsci_2016-10a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 38m 49.1s
DEC = -69° 6’ 7.6”
Orientation
North is 77.8° CW
Field of View
2.6 x 2.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Dorado

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Ultraviolet (U) 336.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (B) 438.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (I) 814.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Blue
Green
Red
Red
Stsci_2016-10a_1280
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ID
2016-10a
Subject Category
C.3.6.4.1  
Subject Name
R136, RMC 136
Credits
NASA, ESA, and P. Crowther (University of Sheffield)
Release Date
2016-03-17T00:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2016/news-2016-10
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Blue, Blue, Green, Red, Red
Band
Ultraviolet, Optical, Optical, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
U, B, V, H-alpha, I
Central Wavelength
336, 438, 555, 656, 814
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
84.70466472474, -69.10210271645
Reference Dimension
4014.00, 3981.00
Reference Pixel
1993.56594038211, 1964.58217121413
Scale
-0.00001097077, 0.00001097077
Rotation
-77.83875886182
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1610a-f-4014x3981.tif
Metadata Date
2021-12-13T17:05:56-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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