Hubble Discovers Moon Orbiting the Dwarf Planet Makemake

Stsci_2016-18b_1024

stsci_2016-18b April 26th, 2016

Credit: Credit: NASA, ESA, A. Parker and M. Buie (Southwest Research Institute), W. Grundy (Lowell Observatory), and K. Noll (NASA GSFC)

Makemake is one of several dwarf planets that reside in the frigid outer realm of our solar system called the Kuiper Belt, a "junkyard" of countless icy bodies left over from our solar system's formation.

After discovering Makemake in 2005, astronomers had searched several times for a companion orbiting the icy world. Now, the Hubble Space Telescope has uncovered a tiny moon around Makemake that is estimated to be 100 miles wide. Nicknamed MK 2, the moon is more than 1,300 times fainter than Makemake, which is 870 miles across. MK 2 is 13,000 miles away from the dwarf planet.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2016/news-2016-18

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Makemake
Subject - Solar System
Interplanetary Body > Dwarf planet

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 12h 49m 39.0s
DEC = 26° 22’ 12.0”
Constellation
Coma Berenices

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Grayscale Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical 350.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Grayscale
Stsci_2016-18b_1280
×
ID
2016-18b
Subject Category
A.2.1  
Subject Name
Makemake
Credits
Credit: NASA, ESA, A. Parker and M. Buie (Southwest Research Institute), W. Grundy (Lowell Observatory), and K. Noll (NASA GSFC)
Release Date
2016-04-26T00:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2016/news-2016-18
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble
Instrument
WFC3/UVIS
Color Assignment
Grayscale
Band
Optical
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
350
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
Reference Value
192.4125000, 26.3700000
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1618b-f-600x600.tif
Metadata Date
2021-12-13T17:30:14-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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