Hubble Reveals Stellar Fireworks in 'Skyrocket' Galaxy

Stsci_2016-23a_1024

stsci_2016-23a June 28th, 2016

Credit: Credit: NASA, ESA, and D. Elmegreen (Vassar College), B. Elmegreen (IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Center), J. Sánchez Almeida, C. Muñoz-Tuñón, and M. Filho (Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias), J. Mendez-Abreu (University of St. Andrews), J. Gallagher (University of Wisconsin-Madison), M. Rafelski (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center), and D. Ceverino (Center for Astronomy at Heidelberg University)

As we celebrate the Fourth of July by watching dazzling fireworks shows, another kind of fireworks display is taking place in a small, nearby galaxy.

A stellar fireworks show is lighting up one end of the diminutive galaxy Kiso 5639. The dwarf galaxy is shaped like a flattened pancake, but because it is tilted edge-on, it resembles a skyrocket, with a brilliant blazing head and a long, star-studded tail. Kiso 5639 is a rare, nearby example of elongated galaxies seen in abundance in the early universe. Astronomers suggest that the frenzied star birth is sparked by intergalactic gas raining on one end of the galaxy as it drifts through space.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2016/news-2016-23

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
KISO 5639
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Size > Dwarf

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
80,000,000 light years
Stsci_2016-23a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 11h 41m 10.6s
DEC = 32° 25’ 7.2”
Orientation
North is 1.0° CW
Field of View
0.9 x 0.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Ursa Major

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Purple Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (UV) 225.0 nm
Purple Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (UV) 336.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (B) 438.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (y) 547.0 nm
Luminosity Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (H-alpha) 657.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Purple
Purple
Blue
Green
Luminosity
Orange
Red
Stsci_2016-23a_1280
×
ID
2016-23a
Subject Category
C.5.2.2  
Subject Name
KISO 5639
Credits
Credit: NASA, ESA, and D. Elmegreen (Vassar College), B. Elmegreen (IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Center), J. Sánchez Almeida, C. Muñoz-Tuñón, and M. Filho (Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias), J. Mendez-Abreu (University of St. Andrews), J. Gallagher (University of Wisconsin-Madison), M. Rafelski (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center), and D. Ceverino (Center for Astronomy at Heidelberg University)
Release Date
2016-06-28T00:00:00
Lightyears
80,000,000
Redshift
80,000,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2016/news-2016-23
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS
Color Assignment
Purple, Purple, Blue, Green, Luminosity, Orange, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
UV, UV, B, y, V, H-alpha, I
Central Wavelength
225, 336, 438, 547, 606, 657, 814
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
175.29408499825, 32.41867266303
Reference Dimension
1391.00, 927.00
Reference Pixel
-455.57078664254, -299.29781796954
Scale
-0.00001092094, 0.00001092094
Rotation
-0.96923137343
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1623a-f-1391x927.tif
Metadata Date
2022-07-06T00:00:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
80,000,000 light years

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