Collapsing Star Gives Birth to a Black Hole

Stsci_2017-19b_1024

stsci_2017-19b May 25th, 2017

Credit: NASA, ESA, and C. Kochanek (OSU)

Massive Dying Star Goes Out With a Whimper Instead of a Bang

Every second a star somewhere out in the universe explodes as a supernova. But some super-massive stars go out with a whimper instead of a bang. When they do, they can collapse under the crushing tug of gravity and vanish out of sight, only to leave behind a black hole. The doomed star, named N6946-BH1, was 25 times as massive as our sun. It began to brighten weakly in 2009. But, by 2015, it appeared to have winked out of existence. By a careful process of elimination, based on observations by the Large Binocular Telescope and the Hubble and Spitzer space telescopes, the researchers eventually concluded that the star must have become a black hole. This may be the fate for extremely massive stars in the universe.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2017/news-2017-19

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Collage
Object Name
N6946-BH1
Subject - Local Universe
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Black Hole
Galaxy > Type > Spiral

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
22,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 20h 35m 27.6s
DEC = 60° 8’ 8.3”
Constellation
Cygnus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Cyan Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Cyan
Orange
Cyan
Orange
Stsci_2017-19b_1280
×
ID
2017-19b
Subject Category
C.3.1.10   C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
N6946-BH1
Credits
NASA, ESA, and C. Kochanek (OSU)
Release Date
2017-05-25T00:00:00
Lightyears
22,000,000
Redshift
22,000,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2017/news-2017-19
Type
Collage
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFPC2, WFPC2, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS
Color Assignment
Cyan, Orange, Cyan, Orange
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
V, I, V, I
Central Wavelength
606, 814, 606, 814
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
Reference Value
308.86483333, 60.13563611
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1719b-f-1800x1200.tif
Metadata Date
2021-12-14T17:21:19-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
22,000,000 light years

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