Collapsing Star Gives Birth to a Black Hole

Stsci_2017-19c_1024

stsci_2017-19c May 25th, 2017

Credit: NASA, ESA, and C. Kochanek (OSU)

Massive Dying Star Goes Out With a Whimper Instead of a Bang

Every second a star somewhere out in the universe explodes as a supernova. But some super-massive stars go out with a whimper instead of a bang. When they do, they can collapse under the crushing tug of gravity and vanish out of sight, only to leave behind a black hole. The doomed star, named N6946-BH1, was 25 times as massive as our sun. It began to brighten weakly in 2009. But, by 2015, it appeared to have winked out of existence. By a careful process of elimination, based on observations by the Large Binocular Telescope and the Hubble and Spitzer space telescopes, the researchers eventually concluded that the star must have become a black hole. This may be the fate for extremely massive stars in the universe.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2017/news-2017-19

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Collage
Object Name
N6946-BH1
Subject - Local Universe
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Black Hole
Galaxy > Type > Spiral

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
22,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 20h 35m 27.6s
DEC = 60° 8’ 8.3”
Constellation
Cygnus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Cyan Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Cyan
Orange
Cyan
Orange
Stsci_2017-19c_1280
×
ID
2017-19c
Subject Category
C.3.1.10   C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
N6946-BH1
Credits
NASA, ESA, and C. Kochanek (OSU)
Release Date
2017-05-25T00:00:00
Lightyears
22,000,000
Redshift
22,000,000
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2017/news-2017-19
Type
Collage
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFPC2, WFPC2, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS
Color Assignment
Cyan, Orange, Cyan, Orange
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
V, I, V, I
Central Wavelength
606, 814, 606, 814
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
308.86483333, 60.13563611
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1719c-f-1800x1200.tif
Metadata Date
2021-12-14T17:21:19-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
22,000,000 light years

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