Faint Glow Within Galaxy Clusters Illuminates Dark Matter

Stsci_2018-56c_1024

stsci_2018-56c December 20th, 2018

Credit: NASA, ESA, and M. Montes (University of New South Wales) Acknowledgment: J. Lotz (STScI) and the HFF team

Utilizing the powerful Hubble Frontier Fields observations of galaxy clusters, a study demonstrates that intracluster light — the light of stars orphaned in galaxy cluster mergers — aligns with dark matter, tracing its distribution more accurately than other methods. With broader use, astronomers think the technique could be a first step in exploring the nature of the unobservable, elusive dark matter that makes up the majority of the universe.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2018/news-2018-56

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://hubblesite.org/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Abell S1063
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Stsci_2018-56c_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 22h 48m 43.6s
DEC = -44° 32’ 2.9”
Orientation
North is 7.2° CW
Field of View
2.1 x 2.3 arcminutes
Constellation
Grus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (ACS/WFC) Optical (B) 435.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACS/WFC) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS/WFC) Optical (R) 814.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3/IR) Infrared (Y) 1.1 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3/IR) Infrared (J) 1.3 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3/IR) Infrared (JH) 1.4 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3/IR) Infrared (H) 1.6 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Blue
Green
Green
Red
Red
Red
Stsci_2018-56c_1280
×
ID
2018-56c
Subject Category
C.5.5.3  
Subject Name
Abell S1063
Credits
NASA, ESA, and M. Montes (University of New South Wales) Acknowledgment: J. Lotz (STScI) and the HFF team
Release Date
2018-12-20T00:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://hubblesite.org/contents/news-releases/2018/news-2018-56
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
ACS/WFC, ACS/WFC, ACS/WFC, WFC3/IR, WFC3/IR, WFC3/IR, WFC3/IR
Color Assignment
Blue, Blue, Green, Green, Red, Red, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
B, V, R, Y, J, JH, H
Central Wavelength
435, 606, 814, 1050, 1250, 1400, 1600
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
342.18180293909, -44.53415137354
Reference Dimension
4158.00, 4656.00
Reference Pixel
2297.69953555018, 1773.53731248375
Scale
-0.00000832425, 0.00000832425
Rotation
-7.17136194162
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center FITS X FITS Y EPO X EPO Y 1471.14 1288.35 2885.00 2927.42 1109.45 947.52 1829.99 1646.14 1170.26 1525.94 1790.39 3586.45 609.88 981.82 162.49 1548.13 935.86 643.47 1382.12 566.21 1552.81 1518.87 3059.28 3725.02 Center Pixel Coordinates: 2079.00 342.18514693958 2328.00 -44.52979479502
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://hubblesite.org
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p1856c-f-4158x4656.tif
Metadata Date
2019-01-24T16:54:17-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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