Abell 2744 GLASS (NIRCam Image)

Stsci_2022-044a_1024

stsci_2022-044a October 31st, 2022

Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, T. Treu (UCLA), R. Naidu (Harvard)

Two of the farthest galaxies seen to date are captured in these Webb Space Telescope pictures of the outer regions of the giant galaxy cluster Abell 2744. The galaxies are not inside the cluster, but many billions of light-years farther behind it. The galaxy labeled (1) existed only 450 million years after the big bang. The galaxy labeled (2) existed 350 million years after the big bang. Both are seen really close in time to the big bang which occurred 13.8 billion years ago. These galaxies are tiny compared to our Milky Way, being just a few percent of its size, even the unexpectedly elongated galaxy labeled (1).

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://webbtelescope.org/contents/news-releases/2022/news-2022-044

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: https://www.stsci.edu/copyright

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Abell 2744 Pandora's Cluster
Subject - General
Cosmology > Morphology > Deep Field

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
3,980,000,000 light years
Stsci_2022-044a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 0h 14m 0.5s
DEC = -30° 20’ 13.8”
Orientation
North is 71.2° CW
Field of View
5.0 x 2.1 arcminutes
Constellation
Sculptor

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 900.0 nm
Blue Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 1.2 µm
Cyan Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 1.5 µm
Green Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 2.0 µm
Yellow Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 2.8 µm
Orange Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 3.6 µm
Red Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 4.4 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Blue
Cyan
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Stsci_2022-044a_1280
×
ID
2022-044a
Subject Category
E.6.1.1  
Subject Name
Abell 2744, Pandora's Cluster
Credits
NASA, ESA, CSA, T. Treu (UCLA), R. Naidu (Harvard)
Release Date
2022-10-31T10:00
Lightyears
3,980,000,000
Redshift
3,980,000,000
Reference Url
https://webbtelescope.org/contents/news-releases/2022/news-2022-044
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance in lightyears
Facility
Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb
Instrument
NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam
Color Assignment
Blue, Blue, Cyan, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
900, 1150, 1500, 2000, 2770, 3560, 4440
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
3.50222073075, -30.33717436816
Reference Dimension
9714.00, 3999.00
Reference Pixel
4767.25735194889, 1928.01374277399
Scale
-0.00000861641, 0.00000861641
Rotation
-71.20640882634
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center FITS X FITS Y EPO X EPO Y 123.87 949.46 9277.75 437.46 112.75 148.71 9317.08 3687.49 973.35 130.91 5829.56 3755.61 915.37 984.26 6064.43 293.15 2318.22 877.49 371.58 718.66 1574.52 847.09 3391.03 846.57 1461.71 193.81 3846.02 3495.34 1922.43 557.02 1980.46 2022.27 2217.77 179.18 779.79 3550.83 Center Pixel Coordinates: 4857.00 3.50261779852 1999.50 -30.33624100831
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
https://www.stsci.edu/
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
https://www.stsci.edu/copyright
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-J-p22044a-f-9714x3999.tif
Metadata Date
2022-11-17T14:35:22-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
3,980,000,000 light years

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