NGC 6072 (NIRCam Image)

Stsci_2025-124a_1024

stsci_2025-124a July 30th, 2025

Credit: Image: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, A. Pagan

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope’s view of planetary nebula NGC 6072 in the near-infrared shows a complex scene of multiple outflows expanding out at different angles from a dying star at the center of the scene.

There is one stretching from roughly 11 to 5 o’clock, another from 1 to 7 o’clock, and possibly a third from 12 to 6 o’clock. These outflows push gas toward the equatorial plane, forming a disk that appears to span from 9 to 3 o’clock.

Astronomers suspect there is at least one other star interacting with the material cast off by the central dying star, creating the abnormal appearance of this planetary nebula.

In this image, the red areas represent cool molecular gas, for example, molecular hydrogen.

Read the full image description.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/nasas-webb-traces-details-of-complex-planetary-nebula/

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: https://www.stsci.edu/copyright

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 6072 IRAS F16097-3606
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Planetary

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
3,300 light years
Stsci_2025-124a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 16h 12m 59.2s
DEC = -36° 12’ 24.1”
Orientation
North is 91.2° CW
Field of View
2.2 x 2.4 arcminutes
Constellation
Scorpius

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 700.0 nm
Cyan Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 1.9 µm
Green Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 2.1 µm
Yellow Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 3.6 µm
Orange Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 4.1 µm
Red Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 4.1 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Cyan
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Stsci_2025-124a_1280
×
ID
2025-124a
Subject Category
B.4.1.3  
Subject Name
NGC 6072, IRAS F16097-3606
Credits
Image: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, A. Pagan
Release Date
2025-07-30T10:00:00
Lightyears
3,300
Redshift
3,300
Reference Url
https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/nasas-webb-traces-details-of-complex-planetary-nebula/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance in lightyears
Facility
Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb
Instrument
NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam
Color Assignment
Blue, Cyan, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
700, 1870, 2120, 3560, 4050, 4070
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
243.24665621713, -36.20669703764
Reference Dimension
4320.00, 4602.00
Reference Pixel
4923.44958800134, 2325.02876145684
Scale
-0.00000867166, 0.00000867166
Rotation
-91.18652420393
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center FITS X FITS Y EPO X EPO Y 460.71 1081.19 1533.95 4207.97 206.98 566.03 495.73 2140.14 574.07 196.04 1960.85 637.52 962.45 390.49 3531.88 1407.91 Center Pixel Coordinates: 2160.00 243.24579191428 2301.00 -36.23066917048
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
https://www.stsci.edu/
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
https://www.stsci.edu/copyright
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-J-p25124a-f-4320x4602.tif
Metadata Date
2025-10-20T12:50:48-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
×

 

Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
3,300 light years

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