stsci_2026-102a January 6th, 2026
Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, E. Tarantino Image Processing: A. Pagan (STScI).
Images from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope of the dwarf galaxy Sextans A reveal polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), large carbon-based molecules that can be a signifier of star formation. The inset at the top right zooms in on those PAHs, which are represented in green. In Sextans A, the PAHs are clumpy and relatively small.
Sextans A is a nearby galaxy that is chemically primitive, meaning it has a very low content of metals heavier than helium and hydrogen. It resembles galaxies that filled the early universe, before stars had a chance to enrich the space with ‘metals’ like oxygen and iron. With the new discovery from Webb, Sextans A is now the lowest-metallicity galaxy ever found to contain PAHs.
Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute
Image Source: https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/nasa-webb-finds-early-universe-analogs-unexpected-talent-for-making-dust/
Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA
Image Use Policy: https://www.stsci.edu/copyright
Detailed color mapping information coming soon...
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