Sextans A Context image (Webb and KPNO)

Stsci_2026-102b_1024

stsci_2026-102b January 6th, 2026

Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, E. Tarantino, KPNO/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA, P. Massey (Lowell Obs.), G. Jacoby, K. Olsen, & C. Smith (AURA/NSF) Image Processing: A. Pagan (STScI), T.A. Rector (University of Alaska Anchorage/NSF’s NOIRLab), M. Zamani (NSF’s NOIRLab) & D. de Martin (NSF’s NOIRLab)

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope’s image of a portion of the nearby Sextans A galaxy is put into context using a ground-based image from the Nicholas U. Mayall 4-meter Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory. The image from Webb shows the galaxy in both near- and mid-infrared light, while Kitt Peak captures optical, or visible, light.

Sextans A is an irregular dwarf galaxy, and is only 4 million light-years away, which is nearby to the Milky Way in relative terms. It’s also a fairly small galaxy, measuring 5,000 light-years across (the Milky Way is about 100,000 light-years across). Sextans A is chemically primitive, meaning it has a very low content of metals heavier than hydrogen and helium.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/nasa-webb-finds-early-universe-analogs-unexpected-talent-for-making-dust/

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: https://www.stsci.edu/copyright

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Sextans A UGCA 205
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Size > Dwarf
Galaxy > Type > Irregular

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
4,400,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 10h 11m 6.2s
DEC = -4° 42’ 22.1”
Constellation
Sextans

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 1.2 µm
Cyan Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 1.5 µm
Cyan Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 2.0 µm
Green Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 3.4 µm
Yellow Webb (MIRI) Infrared 5.6 µm
Orange Webb (MIRI) Infrared 7.7 µm
Red Webb (MIRI) Infrared 10.0 µm
Red Webb (MIRI) Infrared 11.3 µm
Purple KPNO (MOSAIC 1) Infrared 355.0 nm
Blue KPNO (MOSAIC 1) Optical 438.0 nm
Cyan KPNO (MOSAIC 1) Optical 502.0 nm
Green KPNO (MOSAIC 1) Optical 538.0 nm
Yellow KPNO (MOSAIC 1) Optical 651.0 nm
Orange KPNO (MOSAIC 1) Optical 820.0 nm
Red KPNO (MOSAIC 1) Optical 657.0 nm
Magenta KPNO (MOSAIC 1) Optical 673.0 nm
Spectrum_ir1
Blue
Cyan
Cyan
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Red
Purple
Blue
Cyan
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Magenta
Stsci_2026-102b_1280
×
ID
2026-102b
Subject Category
C.5.2.2   C.5.1.6  
Subject Name
Sextans A, UGCA 205
Credits
NASA, ESA, CSA, E. Tarantino, KPNO/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA, P. Massey (Lowell Obs.), G. Jacoby, K. Olsen, & C. Smith (AURA/NSF) Image Processing: A. Pagan (STScI), T.A. Rector (University of Alaska Anchorage/NSF’s NOIRLab), M. Zamani (NSF’s NOIRLab) & D. de Martin (NSF’s NOIRLab)
Release Date
2026-01-06T12:15:00
Lightyears
4,400,000
Redshift
4,400,000
Reference Url
https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/nasa-webb-finds-early-universe-analogs-unexpected-talent-for-making-dust/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance given in light-years
Facility
Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb, KPNO, KPNO, KPNO, KPNO, KPNO, KPNO, KPNO, KPNO
Instrument
NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, MIRI, MIRI, MIRI, MIRI, MOSAIC 1, MOSAIC 1, MOSAIC 1, MOSAIC 1, MOSAIC 1, MOSAIC 1, MOSAIC 1, MOSAIC 1
Color Assignment
Blue, Cyan, Cyan, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, Red, Purple, Blue, Cyan, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, Magenta
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
1150, 1500, 2000, 3350, 5600, 7700, 10000, 11300, 355, 438, 502, 538, 651, 820, 657, 673
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
152.77566210584, -4.70613021488
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
https://www.stsci.edu/
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Dr
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
https://www.stsci.edu/copyright
Publisher
stsci
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-J-p26102b-f-3299x1374.tif
Metadata Date
2026-02-24T15:52-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
4,400,000 light years

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