Starburst Galaxy M82 (Webb Image)

Stsci_2026-115b_1024

stsci_2026-115b April 2nd, 2026

Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, A. Smercina (STScI). Image Processing: A. Pagan (STScI)

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope recently observed edge-on starburst galaxy Messier 82 (M82), nicknamed the Cigar Galaxy. Webb’s near-infrared-light view is a snapshot in time, revealing a scene that has been evolving over a couple hundred million years. In near-infrared light, astronomers can see the galaxy’s distended disk structure and millions of individual stars — approximately 16.5 million — for the first time.

Webb’s imaging survey of the galaxy is helping astronomers investigate the formation history of M82 and will also shed light on the current processes occurring within the starburst galaxy.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: /image/stsci/2026-115b

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: https://www.stsci.edu/copyright

View Options View Options

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
M82 Cigar Galaxy
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Activity > Starburst

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
12,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 9h 55m 52.4s
DEC = 69° 40’ 46.9”
Constellation
Ursa Major

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 1.2 µm
Cyan Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 2.0 µm
Orange Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 3.4 µm
Red Webb (NIRCam) Infrared 4.4 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Cyan
Orange
Red
Stsci_2026-115b_1280
×
ID
2026-115b
Subject Category
C.5.3.3  
Subject Name
M82, Cigar Galaxy
Credits
NASA, ESA, CSA, A. Smercina (STScI). Image Processing: A. Pagan (STScI)
Release Date
2026-04-02T10:00:00
Lightyears
12,000,000
Redshift
12,000,000
Reference Url
/image/stsci/2026-115b
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance in lightyears
Facility
Webb, Webb, Webb, Webb
Instrument
NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam, NIRCam
Color Assignment
Blue, Cyan, Orange, Red
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
1150, 2000, 3350, 4440
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
148.968458, 69.679703
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
https://www.stsci.edu/
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
https://www.stsci.edu/copyright
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-J-p26115b-f-18187x12260.tif
Metadata Date
2026-07-10T10:02:11-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
×

 

Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
12,000,000 light years

Providers | Sign In