NGC 1300 as seen with the VLT and ALMA at several wavelengths of light

Eso_eso2110k_1024

eso_eso2110k July 16th, 2021

Credit: ESO/ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)/PHANGS

This image of the nearby galaxy NGC 1300 was obtained by combining observations taken with the Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) on ESO’s Very Large Telescope (VLT) and with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), in which ESO is a partner. NGC 1300 is a spiral galaxy, with a bar of stars and gas at its centre, located approximately 61 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Eridanus. The image is a combination of observations conducted at different wavelengths of light to map stellar populations and gas. ALMA’s observations are represented in brownish-orange tones and highlight the clouds of cold molecular gas that provide the raw material from which stars form. The MUSE data show up mainly in gold and blue. The bright golden glows map warm clouds of mainly ionised hydrogen, oxygen and sulphur gas, marking the presence of newly born stars, while the bluish regions reveal the distribution of slightly older stars.  The image was taken as part of the Physics at High Angular resolution in Nearby GalaxieS (PHANGS) project, which is making high resolution observations of nearby galaxies with telescopes operating across the electromagnetic spectrum.

Provider: European Southern Observatory

Image Source: https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso2110k/

Curator: European Southern Observatory, Garching bei München, None, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 1300
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Barred
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Eso_eso2110k_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 19m 41.1s
DEC = -19° 24’ 41.0”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
3.0 x 2.9 arcminutes
Constellation
Eridanus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Orange ALMA (Band 6) Millimeter (CO [2–1]) 12.0 mm
Blue VLT (MUSE) Optical (G) 475.0 nm
Green VLT (MUSE) Optical (R) 630.0 nm
Red VLT (MUSE) Optical (I) 775.0 nm
Blue VLT (MUSE) Optical (OIII) 499.0 nm
Green VLT (MUSE) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Red VLT (MUSE) Optical (SII) 673.0 nm
Spectrum_ir2
Orange
Blue
Green
Red
Blue
Green
Red
Eso_eso2110k_1280
×
ID
eso2110k
Subject Category
C.5.1.2   C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
NGC 1300
Credits
ESO/ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)/PHANGS
Release Date
2021-07-16T14:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso2110k/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, Very Large Telescope, Very Large Telescope, Very Large Telescope, Very Large Telescope, Very Large Telescope, Very Large Telescope
Instrument
Band 6, MUSE, MUSE, MUSE, MUSE, MUSE, MUSE
Color Assignment
Orange, Blue, Green, Red, Blue, Green, Red
Band
Millimeter, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
CO [2–1], G, R, I, OIII, H-alpha, SII
Central Wavelength
12000000, 475, 630, 775, 499, 656, 673
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None, None, None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
49.9212312547, -19.4113792066
Reference Dimension
886.0, 877.0
Reference Pixel
443.0, 438.5
Scale
-5.55234196978e-05, 5.55234196978e-05
Rotation
0.020000000000000063
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
European Southern Observatory
URL
https://www.eso.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
None
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
European Southern Observatory
Publisher ID
eso
Resource ID
eso2110k
Metadata Date
2021-06-02T16:17:45+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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