Jets of silicon monoxide in the baby star HOPS-315

Eso_eso2512c_1024

eso_eso2512c July 16th, 2025

Credit: ALMA(ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)/M. McClure et al.

This image shows jets of silicon monoxide (SiO) blowing away from the baby star HOPS-315. The image was obtained with the with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), in which ESO is a partner. The blue jet is moving towards us, and the red one is moving away. Observations taken with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) show signatures of SiO moving at about 10 km/s. The SiO jets seen in this ALMA image move about 10 times faster though. This means that the slow-moving SiO must be located in a small area around the star, about the size of the asteroid belt around our Sun, too small to be seen in this image. Also, the abundance of gaseous SiO measured in the jet seen with ALMA is lower than expected. Since the composition of the jet should be similar to that of the disc from where the jet emerges, this means that some of the gaseous SiO in the disc is condensing into solid material.

Provider: European Southern Observatory

Image Source: https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso2512c/

Curator: European Southern Observatory, Garching bei München, None, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
HOPS-315
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Young Stellar Object
Star > Circumstellar Material > Disk > Protoplanetary
Star > Circumstellar Material > Outflow
Eso_eso2512c_1280
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ID
eso2512c
Subject Category
B.3.1.2   B.3.7.2.1   B.3.7.3  
Subject Name
HOPS-315
Credits
ALMA(ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)/M. McClure et al.
Release Date
2025-07-16T17:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso2512c/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Instrument
Color Assignment
Band
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
Equinox
Reference Value
Reference Dimension
3000.0, 2000.0
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
European Southern Observatory
URL
https://www.eso.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
None
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
European Southern Observatory
Publisher ID
eso
Resource ID
eso2512c
Metadata Date
2025-05-28T14:29:17+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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