Caught in the act

Eso_potw1935a_1024

eso_potw1935a September 2nd, 2019

Credit: ESO/ R. Leaman/ D. Gadotti/ K. Sandstrom/ D. Calzetti

NGC 3351, also known as Messier 95, was first discovered in 1781 by Pierre Méchain, a French astronomer and surveyor who worked alongside Charles Messier. NGC 3351 is a type of galaxy known as a barred spiral galaxy and it is located in the constellation of Leo (The Lion). New observations of this object have shown stellar feedback in action. Stellar feedback is the process of redistributing energy into the interstellar medium (the space in between the stars) within star-forming galaxies. In this particular galaxy, star formation is occurring in the ring surrounding the galaxy nucleus at such a violent rate that massive bubbles of hot gas can actually be seen being ejected. This ejected gas can then contribute (both positively and negatively) to ongoing star formation within the galaxy. The data for this observation were taken with ALMA, the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope and the Very Large Telescope, showing once again that scientific collaboration across multiple facilities can produce some wonderful results.

Provider: European Southern Observatory

Image Source: https://www.eso.org/public/images/potw1935a/

Curator: European Southern Observatory, Garching bei München, None, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Messier 95
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Eso_potw1935a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 10h 43m 57.8s
DEC = 11° 42’ 12.3”
Orientation
North is 1.0° CW
Field of View
1.0 x 1.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Leo

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFC3) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Orange VLT (MUSE) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Blue ALMA (Band 3) Millimeter (12CO (1-0)) 2.6 mm
Purple Hubble (WFC3) Ultraviolet (UV) 275.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (U) 336.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (B) 438.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (V) 555.0 nm
Spectrum_ir1
Red
Orange
Blue
Purple
Blue
Blue
Green
Eso_potw1935a_1280
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ID
potw1935a
Subject Category
C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
Messier 95
Credits
ESO/ R. Leaman/ D. Gadotti/ K. Sandstrom/ D. Calzetti
Release Date
2019-09-02T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.eso.org/public/images/potw1935a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Very Large Telescope, Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, MUSE, Band 3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Red, Orange, Blue, Purple, Blue, Blue, Green
Band
Optical, Optical, Millimeter, Ultraviolet, Optical, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
I, H-alpha, 12CO (1-0), UV, U, B, V
Central Wavelength
814, 656, 2600784, 275, 336, 438, 555
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
None, None, None, None, None, None, None
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
160.990903683, 11.70341718
Reference Dimension
1517.0, 1517.0
Reference Pixel
758.5, 758.5
Scale
-1.10082889308e-05, 1.10082889308e-05
Rotation
-0.9800000000000002
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
European Southern Observatory
URL
http://www.eso.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
None
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
European Southern Observatory
Publisher ID
eso
Resource ID
potw1935a
Metadata Date
2018-09-26T11:42:09+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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